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Volume 33 Issue 2
Mar.  2011
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Yan Hui, Tang Fa-Jian, Zhang Zhong-Pei. A Joint Assisted Carrier Synchronization Algorithm with Code and Pilot Based on Low Rate LDPC Code[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2011, 33(2): 470-474. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00352
Citation: Yan Hui, Tang Fa-Jian, Zhang Zhong-Pei. A Joint Assisted Carrier Synchronization Algorithm with Code and Pilot Based on Low Rate LDPC Code[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2011, 33(2): 470-474. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00352

A Joint Assisted Carrier Synchronization Algorithm with Code and Pilot Based on Low Rate LDPC Code

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00352
  • Received Date: 2010-04-06
  • Rev Recd Date: 2010-10-27
  • Publish Date: 2011-02-19
  • Considering that the code-aided and data-aided carrier recovery algorithms perform small synchronization range and big inaccuracy in low Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) deep space communication systems, a joint assisted carrier synchronization algorithm with code and pilot is proposed. First a coarse synchronization algorithm with optimal pilot placement is constructed based on the sum of autocorrelation function of the pilots, whose frequency estimator can approximate Cramer-Rao Bound. The impact mechanism of pilot type on the trade-off between range and accuracy of estimation is analyzed. And then, a modified expectation maximization fine carrier synchronization is got with means of inserting pilot symbols and adding an integrator. Finally the simulations with the LDPC-Hadamard code with rate 1/12 verify that the new algorithm can increase synchronization range and improve accuracy, and achieve perfect synchronization with a certain amount of pilots at very low Signal to Noise Ratio.
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