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Volume 31 Issue 10
Dec.  2010
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Wu Min, Shen Chao, Qiu Zheng-ding. Limited Feedback Approach in Beamforming System over Temporally-correlated Channels[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2009, 31(10): 2343-2347. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01504
Citation: Wu Min, Shen Chao, Qiu Zheng-ding. Limited Feedback Approach in Beamforming System over Temporally-correlated Channels[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2009, 31(10): 2343-2347. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01504

Limited Feedback Approach in Beamforming System over Temporally-correlated Channels

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01504
  • Received Date: 2008-11-14
  • Rev Recd Date: 2009-05-29
  • Publish Date: 2009-10-19
  • This paper proposes a new limited feedback approach based on tree-structure codebook. As the temporally-correlation across adjacent frames, the quantized channel vector codeword can be modeled as a first-order finite-state Markov chain. The channel vector of current frame is quantized into son-codeword of the codeword with the most transition probabilities corresponding to the previous frame. The index of the son-codeword is fed back to the transmitter with 1 bit feedback. The link simulation results show that, the proposed approach can significantly improve the BER performance relative to the common approach, and the feedback rate can be reduced under some conditions.
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  • Love D J, Heath R W, and Lau V K N, et al.. An overview oflimited feedback in wireless communication systems[J].IEEEJournal on Selected Areas in Communications.2008, 26(8):1341-1365[2]Jindal N. MIMO broadcast channels with finite rate feedback[J].IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.2006, 52(11):5045-5059[3]Choi J, Mondal B, and Heath R W. Interpolation basedunitary precoding for spatial multiplexing MIMO-OFDMwith limited feedback[J].IEEE Transactions on SignalProcessing.2006, 54(12):4730-4740[4]Huang Kai-bin, Mondal B, and Heath R W, et al..Multi-antenna limited feedback for temporally-correlatedchannels: Feedback compression. Global TelecommunicationsConference, (GLOBECOM ), San Francisco, CA, USA, Nov.27-Dec.1, 2006, WLC38-5: 1-5.[5]Simon C and Leus G. Feedback reduction for spatialmultiplexing with linear precoding. IEEE InternationalConference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing(ICASSP ), Honolulu, Hawai'i, USA, April 15-20, 2007, 3:33-36.[6]Paulraj A, Nabar R, and Gore D. Introduction to Space-TimeWireless Communications. First Published, United Kingdom:Cambridge University Press, 2003: 65-75.[7]Love D J, Heath R W, and Strohmer T. Grassmannianbeamforming for multiple-input multiple-output wirelesssystems[J].IEEE Transactions on Information Theory.2003,49(10):2735-2747[8]Murthy C R and Rao B D. Quantization methods for equalgain transmission with finite rate feedback[J].IEEETransactions on Signal Processing.2007, 55(1):233-245[9]Huang Kai-bin, Mondal B, and Heath R W, et al.. Markovmodels for limited feedback MIMO systems. IEEEInternational Conference on Acoustics, Speech and SignalProcessing (ICASSP), Toulouse, France, May 15-19, 2006, 4:IV-IV.
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