A new pitch detection of noisy speech signal for lower SNR is proposed in this paper, which is based on Reverse CAMDF Autocorrelation Function (RCAF) and searching tentative smooth measurement. The algorithm can estimate noise during speech presence, which employs the method of expanded spectral subtraction based on noise compensation structure. RCAF algorithm improves the robustness and precision of pitch detection. A number of experiments show that by RCAF method, higher efficiency and better detection accuracy can be obtained while the SNR is equal to -10dB. However, such performance can not be achieved by traditional methods, AMDF, CAMDF and AWAC under the same SNR.