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Volume 31 Issue 7
Dec.  2010
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Cao Ying-hong, Yin Fu-liang, Chen Zhe. Downlink Precoding for Multi-user Quasi-orthogonal Space Time Block Coded MIMO System[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2009, 31(7): 1560-1564. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.00842
Citation: Cao Ying-hong, Yin Fu-liang, Chen Zhe. Downlink Precoding for Multi-user Quasi-orthogonal Space Time Block Coded MIMO System[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2009, 31(7): 1560-1564. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.00842

Downlink Precoding for Multi-user Quasi-orthogonal Space Time Block Coded MIMO System

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.00842
  • Received Date: 2008-07-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2009-01-19
  • Publish Date: 2009-07-19
  • In this paper, a downlink precoding scheme is proposed for the Quasi-orthogonal Space Time Block Coded Multi-User MIMO (QSTBC-MU-MIMO) system. Based on the SLNR (Signal-to-Leakage-Noise Ratio) maximization, this scheme minimizes the co-channel interference more efficiently by using an iterative optimization approach. It is robust to the number of users in the system. Furthermore, the influence of noise is taken into account, and thus a simple solution of the optimization problem can be achieved by choosing the complex scalars properly. Simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
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  • Badic B, Rupp M, and Weinrichter H. Quasi-orthogonalspace-time block codes: approaching optimality [C].Proceedings of the 13th European Signal ProcessingConference, Antalya, Turkey, Sept. 2005: 1-8.[2]Chen R, Andrews J G, and Heath R W. Multiuser space-timeblock coded MIMO system with downlink precoding [C].IEEE International Conference on Communications 2004,Paris, France, June 2004: 2689-2693.[3]Schubert M and Boche H. Solution of the multiuser downlinkbeamforming problem with individual SINR constraints [J].IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.2004, 53(1):18-28[4]Tarighat A, Sadek M, and Sayed A H. A multi-userbeamforming scheme for downlink MIMO channels based onmaximizing signal-to-leakage ratios [C]. ICASSP '05,Pennsylvania, USA, March 2005: iii/1129-iii/1132.[5]Sadek M, Tarighat A, and Sayed A H. A leakage-basedprecoding scheme for downlink multi-user MIMO channels [J].IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.2007, 6(5):1711-1721[6]Tran T A and Sesay A B. Quasi-orthogonal STBCs withembedded linear processing at the receiver [C]. IEEE PacificRim Conference on Communications, Computers and SignalProcessing 2003, Victoria, BC, Canada, Aug. 2003: 376-379.[7]Tirkkonen O, Boariu A, and Hottinen A. Minimal nonorthogonalityrate 1 space-time block code for 3+ Txantennas [C]. ISSSTA 2000, New Jersey, Sept. 2000: 429-432.[8]张贤达. 矩阵分析与应用 [M]. 北京: 清华大学出版社, 2004:540-541.
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