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Volume 30 Issue 7
Jan.  2011
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Wu Zhou, Zhao Chun-hui . Twice Game Beamforming Algorithm Based on Game Theory[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2008, 30(7): 1656-1660. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.01981
Citation: Wu Zhou, Zhao Chun-hui . Twice Game Beamforming Algorithm Based on Game Theory[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2008, 30(7): 1656-1660. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.01981

Twice Game Beamforming Algorithm Based on Game Theory

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.01981
  • Received Date: 2006-12-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2007-06-25
  • Publish Date: 2008-07-19
  • There is mutual contradiction between direction estimation of users signal and power allocation among all users in the beamforming algorithm. A twice game beamforming algorithm based on game theory is proposed to deal with it. Beamforming game algorithm mathematics model is constructed. During the first game, direction of signal and power allocation are mapped the game theory as player, which are modeled as the problem of maximin function and obtain direction estimation first. Then during the second game, power allocations of different users are described as a multi-user game. Power updated algorithm is designed. The existence and uniqueness of the Nash equilibrium in the twice game beamforming algorithm based on game theory are proved by mathematics derivation. Finally in simulation the proposed algorithm is compared with conventional maximum SNR algorithm. The results show that the proposed algorithm is better than MaxSNR algorithm and the impact of different parameters on the proposed algorithm is discussed.
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  • Neel J, Reed J H, and Gilles R P. The role of game theory inthe analysis of software radio networks. In Proc. SDR ForumTechnical Conference, San Diego, Calif, USA, Nov, 2002, 2:NP-3-02.[2]Menon R, MacKenzie A, Buehrer R, and Reed J H. Gametheory and interference avoidance in decentralized networks.SDR Forum Technical Conference, Phoenix, Arizona, Nov2004: 15-18.[3]Saraydar C U, Mandayam N B, and Goodman D J. Efficientpower control via pricing in wireless data networks. IEEETrans. on Communications, 2002, 50(2): 291-303.[4]Shahbazpanshi S, Gershman A B, Luo Zhi-Quan, and WongKon Max. Robust adaptive beamforming for general-ranksignal models[J].IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing.2003, 51(9):2257-2269[5]Boche H and Schubert M. A new approach to poweradjustment for spatial covariance based on downlinkbeamforming[J].IEEE international conference on ICASSP01,Salt Lake City, UT, USA.2001, 5:2957-2960[6]Vorobyov S A, Gershman A B, and Luo Zhi-Quan. Robustadaptive beamforming using worst-Case performanceoptimization: A solution to the signal mismatch problem[J].IEEE Trans. on Signal Processing.2003, 51(2):313-324[7]Yates R D. A framework for uplink power control in cellularradio systems[J].IEEE Journal on Selected Areas inCommunications.1995, 13(7):1341-1348
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