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Volume 30 Issue 2
Jan.  2011
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Wang Qing, Ge Lin-dong, Gong Ke-xian. A Blind Estimation Algorithm of Synchronization Parameter for OFDM Signals Based on Auto-correlation Matrix[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2008, 30(2): 383-387. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.01114
Citation: Wang Qing, Ge Lin-dong, Gong Ke-xian. A Blind Estimation Algorithm of Synchronization Parameter for OFDM Signals Based on Auto-correlation Matrix[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2008, 30(2): 383-387. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.01114

A Blind Estimation Algorithm of Synchronization Parameter for OFDM Signals Based on Auto-correlation Matrix

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.01114
  • Received Date: 2006-07-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2006-12-27
  • Publish Date: 2008-02-19
  • An algorithm using auto-correlation matrix of received data for OFDM timing and carrier frequency offset estimation is presented in this paper. The algorithm does not need training data. Fractional frequency offset tracking and frame synchronization are implemented by minimizing the modular sum of off-diagonal elements and diagonal elements whose position is corresponding to virtual carriers number respectively. Integral frequency offset is estimated exactly based on the position movements of diagonal elements. Mathematical derivation is also provided in the paper. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has a large estimation range and a high resolution.
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  • Wang Z and Giannakis G B. Wireless multicarriercommunications: Where Fourier meets Shannon[J].IEEESignal Processing Magazine.2000, 17(3):29-48[2]Beek J J V D, Sandel M, and Borjesson P O. ML estimationof time and frequency offset in OFDM systems[J].IEEETrans. on Signal Processing.1997, 45(7):1800-1805[3]Lashkarian N and Kiaei S. Class of cyclic-based estimatorsfor frequency-offset estimation of OFDM systems[J]. IEEETrans. on Commun, 2000, 48(12): 2139-2149.[4]Helmut B. Blind estimation of symbol timing and carrierfrequency offset in pulse shaping OFDM systems[A]. IEEEICASSP'99, Phoenix, USA, 1999, 5: 2749-2752.[5]Chang Sekchin and Powers E J. Blind estimation of frequencyoffset in OFDM systems using a nonlinear adaptive filter[A].MILCOM 2000. 21st Century Military Communications, LosAngeles, USA, 2000, 2: 917-921.[6]Roman T and Koivunen V. Blind CFO estimation in OFDMsystems using diagonality criterion[A]. IEEE ICASSP'04,Montreal, Canada, 2004, 4: 369-372.[7]佟学俭, 罗涛编著. OFDM 移动通信技术原理与应用[M]. 北京: 人民邮电出版社, 2003年6月, 第三章.Tong Xue-jian and Ruo Tao. Principle and Application ofOFDM Mobile Communication Technology. Beijin: Postsand Telecom Press, Jane, 2003, Chapter 3.[8]Chen B. Maximum likelihood estimation of OFDM carrierfrequency offset[J].IEEE Signa1 Processing Letters.2002,9(4):123-126
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