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Volume 29 Issue 8
Jan.  2011
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Ji Hu, Sun Ji-xiang, Wang Chun-guang. An Adaptive QRS-T Cancellation Based on Wavelet Transform for P-wave Detection[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2007, 29(8): 1868-1871. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.00117
Citation: Ji Hu, Sun Ji-xiang, Wang Chun-guang. An Adaptive QRS-T Cancellation Based on Wavelet Transform for P-wave Detection[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2007, 29(8): 1868-1871. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.00117

An Adaptive QRS-T Cancellation Based on Wavelet Transform for P-wave Detection

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2006.00117
  • Received Date: 2006-01-23
  • Rev Recd Date: 2006-08-07
  • Publish Date: 2007-08-19
  • A new algorithm for detecting P-wave is proposed by an adaptive QRS-T cancellation technique based on wavelet transform. In this paper, Mallat algorithm of the Marr wavelet transforms is used to prosecute multi-resolution analysis for the ECG signal, for each scale, only the local extrema of the transformation are kept while the other values are set equal to zero. Then QRS waves are located based on modulus maximum values, and QT interval is estimated subsequently. The QRS-T adaptive cancellation is conducted in the transformed domain by keeping only the DWT extrema present outside the QRS-T interval. The residual signal including the P wave is magnified by the nonlinear transform, and P wave position is achieved by the adaptive threshold detection of modulus maximum values. This method is used to detect the P-wave of ECG data from MIT-BIH, and got satisfactory results.
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  • 谢国明,聂志伟,向华等. 用小波变换结合神经网络检测ECG信号的P波. 生物医学工程学杂志, 1999, 16(3): 320-323.[2]Gritzali F, Frangakis G, and Papakonstantinou G. Detection of the P and T waves in an ECG[J].Computers and Biomedical Research.1989, 22(1):83-91[3]Thakor N V and Zhu Y S. Applications of adaptive filtering to ECG analysis:Noise cancellation and arrhythmia detection[J].IEEE Trans. on Biomed Eng.1991, 38(8):785-794[4]Zhu Y S and Thakor N V. P-wave detection by an adaptive QRS-T cancellation technique. Proc IEEE/EMBS 9th Conf, Boston, 1987: 249-252.[5]Senhadji L, Wang F, Hernandez A I, and Carrault G. Wavelets extrema representation for QRS-T cancellation and P wave detection. IEEE Computers in Cardiology, 2002, 22-25(9): 37-40.[6]Li C, Zheng C, and Tai C. Detection of ECG characteristic points using wavelet transforms[J].IEEE Trans. on Biomed Eng.1995, 42(1):21-28[7]Sahambi J S, Tandon S N, and Bhatt R K. Using wavelet transforms for ECG characterization: An on-line digital signal processing system[J].IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magzine.1997, 16 (1):77-83[8]夏恒超,詹永麟,陈旭华. 基于小波变换和波形信息的P波检测方法. 北京生物医学工程, 2003, 22(1): 27-30.
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