Advanced Search
Volume 39 Issue 10
Oct.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Yanfei, LIU Zhongmei. Study on Distributed Targets Resolution of Multilook SAR Image[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(10): 2294-2301. doi: 10.11999/JETI170118
Citation: WANG Yanfei, LIU Zhongmei. Study on Distributed Targets Resolution of Multilook SAR Image[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(10): 2294-2301. doi: 10.11999/JETI170118

Study on Distributed Targets Resolution of Multilook SAR Image

doi: 10.11999/JETI170118
Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61471340)

  • Received Date: 2017-02-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-04-20
  • Publish Date: 2017-10-19
  • A method is proposed to analyze and assess the SAR resolution, which considers the statistical characteristics of the distributed targets and the number of multi-look. The joint probability density function of two points on the amplitude radio, phase difference, correlation coefficient, and the number of multi-look is deduced from the SAR complex scattering echo signal. Based on the study of the SAR separable probability and the PDF, a mathematical model is built that reflects the mathematical relationship between the SAR resolution and the statistical properties of the targets and the number of multi-look. Considering the condition that the points can be separated, the influence that the statistical properties of SAR distributed targets and multi-look processing have on SAR resolution is discussed. From the numerical results, when the distance between targets is less than the traditional resolution, the targets also can be distinguished; and when the distance is larger than the traditional resolution, the targets may not be distinguished. The effect of multi-look processing is equivalent to increasing the relevance between the targets, and it also has great influence on SAR resolution. The separable probability can reflect the resolution performance correctly and is important for designing and evaluating the SAR system.
  • loading
  • LI Yong, ZHU Daiyin, and ZHU Zhaoda. Study on high resolution overlapped subaperture imaging algorithm for high squint airborne SAR processing[J]. Journal of Electronics Information Technology, 2006, 28(9): 1577-1581.
    李勇, 日贷寅, 朱兆达. 机载合成孔径雷达大斜视高分辨率重叠子孔径成像算法研究. 电子与信息学报, 2006, 28(9): 1577-1581.
    SUN Zhichao, WU Junjie, HUANG Yulin, et al. Performance analysis and mission design for inclined geosynchronous spaceborne-airborne bistatic SAR[C]. IEEE Radar Conference, Arlington, VA, USA, 2015: 1177-1181. doi: 10.1109/ RADAR.2015.7131172.
    YANG Jian, YAMAGUCHI Yoshio, LEE Jongsen, et al. Application of polarimetric SAR[J]. Journal of Sensors, 2015, 2015: 1-2. doi: 10.1155/2015/316391.
    AZMEDROUB B, OUARZEDDINE M, and SOUISSI B. Extraction of urban areas from polarimetric SAR imagery[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2016, 9(6): 2583-2591. doi: 10.1109/JSTARS.2016.2527242.
    XIN Kai and ZHU Lidong. Analysis and simulation of azimuth resolution for formation flying satellites SAR[C]. 2010 3rd International Conference on Advanced Computer Theory and Engineering, Chengdu, China, 2010, 2: 625-628. doi: 10.1109/ICACTE.2010.5579501.
    ZHANG Rui, WEI Xizhang, and LI Xiang. The resolution of high resolution range profile for two ideal point targets[C]. IEEE International Conference on Information Science and Technology, Hubei, China, 2012: 397-400. doi: 10.1109/ ICIST.2012.6221676.
    LU Xin and SUN Hong. Parameter assessment for SAR image quality evaluation system[C]. 2007 1st Asian and Pacific Conference on Synthetic Aperture Radar, Huangshan, China, 2007: 58-60. doi: 10.1109/APSAR.2007.4418554.
    FREEDMAN Jerome. Resolution in radar systems[J]. Proceedings of the IRE, 1951, 39(7): 813-818. doi: 10.1109/ JRPROC.1951.273680.
    SHOLNIK M. Radar Handbook[M]. New York: McGraw Hill, 1990, Chapter 21.4.
    LAO Guochao, YE Wei, LI Guojing, et al. A quality evaluation method of SAR image based on grayscale image and electromagnetic scattering characteristics[C]. Eighth International Conference on Digital Image Processing, Chengdu, China, 2016: 100333S. doi: 10.1117/12.2244666.
    BOS A V D and DEKKER A D. Coherent model-based optical resolution[J]. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 1996, 13(8): 1667-1669.
    MARTINEZ A and MARCHAND J L. SAR image assessment[J]. Asoc. Espanola de Teledeteccion Revista de Teledeteccion, 1993, 2: 12-18.
    RIHACZEK A W. Radar resolution of ideal point scatterers[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1996, 32(2): 842-845. doi: 10.1109/7.489527.
    王岩飞. 合成孔径雷达相干目标的分辨力评定[J]. 电子信息学报, 1996, 18(3): 230-235.
    WANG Yanfei. The assessment of SAR resolution of coherent targets[J]. Journal of Electronics Information Technology, 1996, 18(3): 230-235.
    TORRES L, SANTANNA S J S, da COSTA FREITAS C, et al. Speckle reduction in polarimetric SAR imagery with stochastic distances and nonlocal means[J]. Pattern Recognition, 2014, 47(1): 141-157. doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2013. 04.001.
    NIE X, QIAO H, and ZHANG B. A variational model for PolSAR data speckle reduction based on the Wishart distribution[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2015, 24(4): 1209-1222. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2015.2396292.
    LI F K, CROFT C, and HELD D N. Comparison of several techniques to obtain multiple-look SAR imagery[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1983, GE-21(3): 370-375. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.1983.350568.
    GOODMAN N R. Statistical analysis based on a certain complex Gaussian distribution (an introduction)[J]. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1963, 34(1): 152-177. doi: 10.1214 /aoms/1177704250.
    邢艳肖, 张毅, 李宁, 等. 一种联合特征值信息的全极化SAR图像监督分类方法[J]. 雷达学报, 2016, 5(2): 217-227. doi: 10.12000/JR16019.
    XING Yanxiao, ZHANG Yi, LI Ning, et al. Polarimetric SAR image supervised classification method integrating eigenvalues[J]. Journal of Radars, 2016, 5(2): 217-227. doi: 10.12000/JR16019.
    崔浩贵, 刘涛, 蒋宇中, 等. 基于混合矩的极化SAR图像K分布模型参数估计新方法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2015, 37(2): 328-333. doi: 10.11999/JEIT140551.
    CUI Haogui, LIU Tao, JIANG Yuzhong, et al. Parameter estimation for the K-distribution in PolSAR imagery based on hybrid moments[J]. Journal of Electronics Information Technology, 2015, 37(2): 328-333. doi: 10.11999/JEIT 140551.
    LEE J S, SCHULER D L, LANG R H, et al. K-distribution for multi-look processed polarimetric SAR imagery[C]. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 1994. IGARSS '94, Pasadena, USA, 1994, 4: 2179-2181. doi: 10.1109/ IGARSS.1994.399685.
    LEE J S, HOPPEL K W, MANGO S, et al. Intensity and phase statistics of multilook polarimetric and interferometric SAR imagery[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1994, 32(5): 1017-1028. doi: 10.1109/36. 312890.
    LEE J S, MILLER A R, and HOPPEL K W. Statistics of phase difference and product magnitude of multi-look processed Gaussian signals[J]. Waves in Random Media, 1994, 4(4): 307-319. doi: 10.1088/0959-7174/4/3/006.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1326) PDF downloads(310) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return