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Volume 45 Issue 12
Dec.  2023
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LU Dian. A Noise Subspace Projection Method Based on Spatial Transformation Preprocessing[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(12): 4382-4390. doi: 10.11999/JEIT230553
Citation: LU Dian. A Noise Subspace Projection Method Based on Spatial Transformation Preprocessing[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(12): 4382-4390. doi: 10.11999/JEIT230553

A Noise Subspace Projection Method Based on Spatial Transformation Preprocessing

doi: 10.11999/JEIT230553
  • Received Date: 2023-06-06
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-08-10
  • Available Online: 2023-08-17
  • Publish Date: 2023-12-26
  • To address the issue of high input Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) in the spatial spectrum synthesis technique based on noise subspace projection, an improved noise subspace projection method based on spatial transformation preprocessing is proposed. First, the receiver array is uniformly split into sub-arrays to form three-dimensional space-space-frequency data. Then, three-dimensional data is projected into two-dimensional space-frequency data by spatial transformation, realizing coherent accumulation in the sub-array dimension and enhancing the input SNR after spatial transformation. Finally, the spatial spectrum synthesis is achieved by processing the two-dimensional transformed data, based on the noise subspace projection method. Numerical simulation and data processing results demonstrate that, compared with the noise subspace projection method, the proposed method decreases effectively the minimum input SNR by 6 dB while maintaining the bearing resolution, enhancing effectively the weak target detection performance of the noise subspace projection method.
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