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Volume 45 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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ZHANG Zufan, YANG Zuowei, WANG Guozhong. A Low Complexity Algorithm for Intelligent Reflective Surface-assisted Tera Hertz Channel Estimation[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3640-3647. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221476
Citation: ZHANG Zufan, YANG Zuowei, WANG Guozhong. A Low Complexity Algorithm for Intelligent Reflective Surface-assisted Tera Hertz Channel Estimation[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3640-3647. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221476

A Low Complexity Algorithm for Intelligent Reflective Surface-assisted Tera Hertz Channel Estimation

doi: 10.11999/JEIT221476
Funds:  The Major Project of Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Education Commission of China (KJZD-M201900601)
  • Received Date: 2022-11-25
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-04-20
  • Available Online: 2023-04-27
  • Publish Date: 2023-10-31
  • Channel estimation is a major challenge in Tera Hertz (THz) communication assisted by Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces (IRS). To reduce the problem of large channel estimation pilot overhead caused by an increase in the number of receiving/transmitting antennas and IRS reflecting elements, a channel estimation algorithm based on Canonical decomposition/Parallel factors (CP) decomposition is proposed. Firstly, based on the analysis of the channel characteristics, the IRS elements are designed by grouping. Then, the wireless communication channel assisted by IRS is expressed in a unified mathematical expression. Subsequently, the received signal matrix is constructed into a three-dimensional tensor by utilizing the inherent low-rank structure of the THz channel with multiple antennas. The tensor is decomposed using the CP decomposition algorithm, and the channel parameters are estimated using correlation. Monte Carlo simulations show that the proposed algorithm has a performance improvement of around 4.28 dB and 7.12 dB compared to the benchmark algorithm under the same channel transmission conditions, and has a lower computational complexity.
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