The Design of Metasurface Absorber Based on the Ring-shaped Resonator Lumped with Nonlinear Circuit for a Pulse Wave

CHENG Yongzhi; QIAN Yingjie; LI Zhiren; HOMMA Haruki; FATHNAN Ashif Aminulloh; WAKATSUCHI Hiroki

doi:10.11999/JEIT221435

Volume 45 Issue 10

Oct. 2023

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Article Navigation > Journal of Electronics & Information Technology > 2023 > 45(10): 3812-3820

CHENG Yongzhi, QIAN Yingjie, LI Zhiren, HOMMA Haruki, FATHNAN Ashif Aminulloh, WAKATSUCHI Hiroki. The Design of Metasurface Absorber Based on the Ring-shaped Resonator Lumped with Nonlinear Circuit for a Pulse Wave[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3812-3820. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221435

Citation:

CHENG Yongzhi, QIAN Yingjie, LI Zhiren, HOMMA Haruki, FATHNAN Ashif Aminulloh, WAKATSUCHI Hiroki. The Design of Metasurface Absorber Based on the Ring-shaped Resonator Lumped with Nonlinear Circuit for a Pulse Wave[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3812-3820. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221435

Citation:

CHENG Yongzhi, QIAN Yingjie, LI Zhiren, HOMMA Haruki, FATHNAN Ashif Aminulloh, WAKATSUCHI Hiroki. The Design of Metasurface Absorber Based on the Ring-shaped Resonator Lumped with Nonlinear Circuit for a Pulse Wave[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3812-3820. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221435

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The Design of Metasurface Absorber Based on the Ring-shaped Resonator Lumped with Nonlinear Circuit for a Pulse Wave

doi: 10.11999/JEIT221435

1.
School of Information Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
2.
Department of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Aichi 466-8555, Japan
3.
Hubei Longzhong Laboratory, Xiangyang 441000, China

Funds: The National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT) of Japan (06201), The Japanese Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC) under the Strategic Information and Communications R&D Promotion Program (192106007), The Graduate Innovation Fund project of Wuhan University of Science and Technology (CX2021102)

Received Date: 2022-11-15
Rev Recd Date: 2023-04-16

Available Online: 2023-04-26

Publish Date: 2023-10-31

Abstract

Abstract

The current design of the MetaSurface Absorber (MSA) has excellent absorption characteristics of ElectroMagnetic (EM) wave. However, the influence of incident EM wavefrom and power is rarely considered. In this paper, a nonlinear circuit based MSA is proposed, which can absorb selectively wave with specific waveforms at the same frequency. The unit-cell structure of the proposed MSA is composed of a metal square ring resonator integrated with a nonlinear circuit of four diodes parallel with one resistor and capacitor, an intermediate dielectric substrate (Rogers4350) isolation layer and a bottom ground plane. The results show that the designed MSA can achieve an absorbance of 97% of the 50 ns short pulse at 3.2 GHz, while the corresponding one of the continuous wave is only 21% at the same frequency. Around 3.2 GHz, the absorbance of 50 ns pulse can be dynamically adjusted by changing incident pulse power, and the absorbance is always above 60%, while the corresponding one of the continuous wave is only fixed at about 20%. When the pulse width of the incident wave is increased, the absorption level of the designed MSA firstly increases and then decreases significantly. In the case of oblique incident wave of TE and TM modes with 0 dBm power and −4 dBm, the absorbance of the designed MSA is still more than 60%. Further research results show that the absorption characteristics of the MSA is depend heavily on the design of capacitance as well as the geometric parameters of the unit-cell structure. This research has potential application prospects to wireless communication, anti-EM interference, EM compatibility and other fields.
- Metasurface,
- Waveform selectivity,
- Pulse Wave(PW),
- Continuous Wave(CW),
- Oblique incidence

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References(21)

References

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