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Volume 45 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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ZHOU Tao, YE Xinyu, LIU Fengzhen, LU Huiling, ZHOU Jingce, DU Yuhu. Dense Heavy Parameter Lightweight Transformer Model for CT Image Recognition of COVID-19[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3520-3528. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221180
Citation: ZHOU Tao, YE Xinyu, LIU Fengzhen, LU Huiling, ZHOU Jingce, DU Yuhu. Dense Heavy Parameter Lightweight Transformer Model for CT Image Recognition of COVID-19[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3520-3528. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221180

Dense Heavy Parameter Lightweight Transformer Model for CT Image Recognition of COVID-19

doi: 10.11999/JEIT221180
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (62062003), The National Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Autonomous Region (2022AAC03149), The Key Research and Development Projects of Ningxia Autonomous Region (2020BEB04022), 2022 graduate innovation Project of North Minzu University for Nationalities (YCX22198)
  • Received Date: 2022-09-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-10-31
  • Available Online: 2022-11-07
  • Publish Date: 2023-10-31
  • COrona VIrus Disease 2019(COVID-19) is a serious threat to human health, deep learning computer aided diagnosis method can effectively improve the diagnosis efficiency. But deep learning models have usually complex structure which have large number of parameters and computations, therefore, a Dense Reparameter Lightweight Transformer(DRLTransformer) for COVID-19 CT recognition is proposed. Firstly, reparameter dense block and hierarchical Transformer are proposed to improve lightweight degree of model, which can improve computation speed and reduce parameters without losing model performance. Secondly, in order to fully extract global and local information of lesions, using hierarchical Transformer enhance global attention on local feature relevance, which use grouping to extract global features and fused between different groups to obtain multi-level information, and then information fusion is used to further improve interaction of intra group and inter group features. In addition, all global features are aggregated to achieve deep fusion of deep and shallow features. Finally, comparative experiments in COVID-19 CT dataset, the results show that the parameters and computations of DRLTransformer are 1.47 M and 81.232 M. Compared to Dense Convolutional Network(DenseNet), parameters are reduced by 29 times and computations are reduced by 23 times. The model proposed in this paper has positive implications for computer aided diagnosis of COVID-19 and provides a new idea for lightweight deep learning model.
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