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Volume 45 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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LIU Yan, ZHAO Haitao, ZHANG Jiao, GONG Guangwei, PAN Xiaoqian, CHEN Haitao, WEI Jibo. Topology Optimization Based on Adaptive Hummingbird Algorithm in Flying Ad hoc Networks[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3685-3693. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221165
Citation: LIU Yan, ZHAO Haitao, ZHANG Jiao, GONG Guangwei, PAN Xiaoqian, CHEN Haitao, WEI Jibo. Topology Optimization Based on Adaptive Hummingbird Algorithm in Flying Ad hoc Networks[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3685-3693. doi: 10.11999/JEIT221165

Topology Optimization Based on Adaptive Hummingbird Algorithm in Flying Ad hoc Networks

doi: 10.11999/JEIT221165
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61931020, 62001483, 62171449)
  • Received Date: 2022-09-06
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-04-16
  • Available Online: 2023-04-27
  • Publish Date: 2023-10-31
  • To solve the network topology management difficulties caused by the rapid movement of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in the Flying Ad hoc NETworks (FANET), an adaptive hummingbird algorithm is proposed to optimize the communication topology, which considers differences in available channels caused by the change of UAVs position in practical applications. Firstly, a UAV topology model for the clustered structure is established, and an optimization problem is formed to minimize the number of clusters, load deviation, and cluster mobility. Secondly, by adjusting the foraging action of artificial hummingbirds and adding disturbance variation, an ADaptive Hummingbird Algorithm (ADHA) with a stronger search ability is proposed. Thirdly, a reasonable hummingbird individual coding method is designed, and the decision-making process of topology optimization is transformed into the optimization process of ADHA. Finally, the convergence of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulation, and it is compared with other topology optimization methods based on other swarm intelligence optimization algorithms. The experimental results show that the topology optimization strategy obtained by the proposed algorithm can not only effectively reduce the number of clusters in the network topology, but also obtain clusters with balanced load and stable structure.
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