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Volume 45 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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NING Xiaoyan, LUO Hailing, SUN Zhiguo, DIAO Ming. Joint Frequency Offset Estimation for Link-16 System in Low Signal-Noise Ratio Scene[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3587-3593. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220967
Citation: NING Xiaoyan, LUO Hailing, SUN Zhiguo, DIAO Ming. Joint Frequency Offset Estimation for Link-16 System in Low Signal-Noise Ratio Scene[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(10): 3587-3593. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220967

Joint Frequency Offset Estimation for Link-16 System in Low Signal-Noise Ratio Scene

doi: 10.11999/JEIT220967
  • Received Date: 2022-07-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-12-06
  • Available Online: 2022-12-09
  • Publish Date: 2023-10-31
  • For the Doppler frequency offset of Link-16 data link terminal platform in low Signal-Noise Ratio(SNR) and high-speed moving scene, a new data structure is designed, and a step-by-step frequency offset estimation algorithm combining frequency domain transform, and the Cramer-Rao Low Bound(CRLB) and time-domain autocorrelation is proposed on this basis. First according to the basic idea, the received signal is autocorrelated, and then the maximum index is found through frequency domain transformation. Combined with the correlation factor, the coarse estimation value of frequency offset is obtained. Then, the received signal is finely estimated by using improved L&R algorithm in time domain, and the final frequency offset estimation value is obtained according to the two-step estimation algorithm. The algorithm is simulated by Monte Carlo experiment. The simulation results show that compared with the traditional frequency offset estimation algorithm, the normalized mean square error of the algorithm is closer to CRLB, and when the Doppler frequency offset is [–20 kHz, 20 kHz], the estimation accuracy can reach 10–5. In low SNR environment, the algorithm can achieve ideal estimation effect, which is suitable for Link-16 data link communication.
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