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Volume 45 Issue 7
Jul.  2023
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LI Fengcong, TONG Fangqiu, SUN Sibo, FENG Xiang, ZHAO Yinan. A Highly Robust Underwater 3D Localization Algorithm Based on Iterative Least Square[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(7): 2494-2501. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220792
Citation: LI Fengcong, TONG Fangqiu, SUN Sibo, FENG Xiang, ZHAO Yinan. A Highly Robust Underwater 3D Localization Algorithm Based on Iterative Least Square[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(7): 2494-2501. doi: 10.11999/JEIT220792

A Highly Robust Underwater 3D Localization Algorithm Based on Iterative Least Square

doi: 10.11999/JEIT220792
  • Received Date: 2022-06-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-09-05
  • Available Online: 2022-09-07
  • Publish Date: 2023-07-10
  • In order to solve the problem that the positioning performance of the closed solution algorithm can not reach the Cramer Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) and the initial value selection of Newton iterative algorithm in the underwater three-dimensional positioning based on spatial angle information, a highly robust algorithm based on iterative least squares is used to correct the residual term of the closed form solution and select the initial value of the iterative algorithm. The pseudo linear Weighted Least Squares (WLS) algorithm is used to obtain the closed form solution as the initial value of the regularization modified iterative method. The iterative result is used to modify the residual term of the closed form solution algorithm. Through the alternating operation of the iterative least squares method, a stable and accurate solution is obtained. Through simulation, the high robustness of the iterative least squares algorithm is verified, the adverse effect of the selection of the residual term in the pseudo linear weighted least squares algorithm is eliminated, the problem of selecting the initial value of the iterative method is solved, and the positioning performance similar to that of the iterative method in the case of convergence is obtained.
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