Advanced Search
Volume 45 Issue 2
Feb.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
NING Xiaoyan, SONG Yuliang, SUN Zhiguo, SUN Jingjing. Low Complexity Equalization Algorithm of OCDM Systems in Doubly-Selective Channels[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(2): 516-523. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211556
Citation: NING Xiaoyan, SONG Yuliang, SUN Zhiguo, SUN Jingjing. Low Complexity Equalization Algorithm of OCDM Systems in Doubly-Selective Channels[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(2): 516-523. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211556

Low Complexity Equalization Algorithm of OCDM Systems in Doubly-Selective Channels

doi: 10.11999/JEIT211556
Funds:  Advanced Ship Communications and Information Technology Industry and Key Laboratory of Ministry of Information Technology (AMCIT2101-05), The Foundation of Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of High Precision Satellite Navigation and Marine Applications (HKL-2021-Y02)
  • Received Date: 2021-12-22
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-05-25
  • Available Online: 2022-06-15
  • Publish Date: 2023-02-07
  • Orthogonal Chirp Division Multiplexing(OCDM) is a new multi-carrier system proposed in recent years. Through Fresnel transform, a set of orthogonal Chirp signals are obtained, which achieve the maximum spectral efficiency of CSS. In this paper, the basic principle of OCDM systems is introduced and the low complexity equalization algorithm of OCDM systems is studied. In doubly-selective channels, the performance of the traditional MMSE equalization algorithm declines. A Damped-LSQR algorithm is proposed based on approximate banded matrix, as a least square iterative algorithm for sparse matrix. To alleviate ICI in rapidly time-varying channels, an LSQR-BDFE algorithm is proposed based on approximate banded matrix. Combined with decision feedback equalization, LSQR algorithm is used for iterative calculation. The simulation results show that the OCDM system has better BER performance than the OFDM system under doubly-selective channels. The LSQR-BDFE algorithm and Band Damped-LSQR algorithm have performance advantages compared with the MMSE equalization algorithm.
  • loading
  • [1]
    OMAR M S and MA Xiaoli. Spectrum design for orthogonal chirp division multiplexing transmissions[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2020, 9(11): 1990–1994. doi: 10.1109/LWC.2020.3010774
    [2]
    COOPER K B, DENGLER R J, LLOMBART N, et al. THz Imaging Radar for Standoff Personnel Screening[J]. IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology, 2011, 1(1): 169–182. doi: 10.1109/TTHZ.2011.2159556
    [3]
    KIM J H, YOUNIS M, MOREIRA A, et al. A novel OFDM chirp waveform scheme for use of multiple transmitters in SAR[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2013, 10(3): 568–572. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2012.2213577
    [4]
    OUYANG Xing and ZHAO Jian. Orthogonal chirp division multiplexing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2016, 64(9): 3946–3957. doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2016.2594792
    [5]
    吕鑫. OCDM-OFDM雷达通信一体化信号设计与研究[D]. [硕士论文], 南京理工大学, 2019.

    LV Xin. Design and research of OCDM-OFDM radar communication integrated signal[D]. [Master dissertation], Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 2019.
    [6]
    ZHU Peibin, XU Xiaomei, TU Xingbin, et al. Anti-multipath orthogonal chirp division multiplexing for underwater acoustic communication[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8: 13305–13314. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2966072
    [7]
    BOUVET P J, AUFFRET Y, and AUBRY C. On the analysis of orthogonal chirp division multiplexing for shallow water underwater acoustic communication[C]. Proceedings of OCEANS 2017-Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK, 2017: 1–5.
    [8]
    WANG Xin, JIANG Zhe, and SHEN Xiaohong. Low complexity equalization of orthogonal chirp division multiplexing in doubly-selective channels[J]. Sensors, 2020, 20(11): 3125. doi: 10.3390/s20113125
    [9]
    RUGINI L, BANELLI P, and LEUS G. Low-complexity banded equalizers for OFDM systems in doppler spread channels[J]. EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2006, 2006: 067404. doi: 10.1155/ASP/2006/67404
    [10]
    OUYANG Xing and ZHAO Jian. Orthogonal chirp division multiplexing for coherent optical fiber communications[J]. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 2016, 34(18): 4376–4386. doi: 10.1109/JLT.2016.2598575
    [11]
    MARTONE M. A multicarrier system based on the fractional fourier transform for time-frequency-selective channels[J]. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2001, 49(6): 1011–1020. doi: 10.1109/26.930631
    [12]
    陈恩庆, 陶然, 张卫强, 等. 一种基于分数阶傅里叶变换的OFDM系统及其均衡算法[J]. 电子学报, 2007, 35(3): 409–414. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0372-2112.2007.03.005

    CHEN Enqing, TAO Ran, ZHANG Weiqiang, et al. The OFDM system and equalization algorithm based on the fractional Fourier transform[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2007, 35(3): 409–414. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0372-2112.2007.03.005
    [13]
    YIN Yufang. The CPDA detector for the MIMO OCDM system[C]. Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE 6th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems, Chengdu, China, 2021: 1001–1004.
    [14]
    ASIF A and MOURA J M F. Block matrices with L-block-banded inverse: Inversion algorithms[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2005, 53(2): 630–642. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2004.840709
    [15]
    FANG Kun, RUGINI L, and LEUS G. Low-complexity block turbo equalization for OFDM systems in time-varying channels[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2008, 56(11): 5555–5566. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2008.929129
    [16]
    赵晓君, 曹琲琲. OFDM系统下基于阻尼LSQR的低复杂度检测算法研究[J]. 移动通信, 2017, 41(16): 75–80. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1010.2017.16.015

    ZHAO Xiaojun and CAO Feifei. Research on low-complexity detection algorithm based on damped LSQR in OFDM system[J]. Mobile Communications, 2017, 41(16): 75–80. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-1010.2017.16.015
    [17]
    HAN Hua and WU Lenan. Low complexity LSQR-based block decision feedback equalizer for OFDM systems over rapidly time-varying channels[C]. Proceedings of 2010 International Conference on Communications and Mobile Computing, Shenzhen, China, 2010: 438–441.
    [18]
    SCHNITER P. Low-complexity equalization of OFDM in doubly selective channels[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2004, 52(4): 1002–1011. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2004.823503
    [19]
    RUGINI L, BANELLI P, and LEUS G. Simple equalization of time-varying channels for OFDM[J]. IEEE Communications Letters, 2005, 9(7): 619–621. doi: 10.1109/LCOMM.2005.1461683
    [20]
    HRYCAK T, DAS S, MATZ G, et al. Low complexity equalization for doubly selective channels modeled by a basis expansion[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2010, 58(11): 5706–5719. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2010.2063426
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (785) PDF downloads(169) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return