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Volume 45 Issue 2
Feb.  2023
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FENG Xiaoxin, WANG Zijian, WU Qi. Semi-supervised Learning Remote Sensing Image Retrieval Method Based on Triplet Sampling Graph Convolutional Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(2): 644-653. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211478
Citation: FENG Xiaoxin, WANG Zijian, WU Qi. Semi-supervised Learning Remote Sensing Image Retrieval Method Based on Triplet Sampling Graph Convolutional Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2023, 45(2): 644-653. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211478

Semi-supervised Learning Remote Sensing Image Retrieval Method Based on Triplet Sampling Graph Convolutional Network

doi: 10.11999/JEIT211478
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1933125)
  • Received Date: 2019-11-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-04-28
  • Available Online: 2022-06-28
  • Publish Date: 2023-02-07
  • In this paper, a novel metric learning method based on the triplet sampling graph convolutional network is proposed to realize semi-supervised Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) for remote sensing images. The proposed method consists of two parts: Triplet Graph Convolutional Network (TGCN) and Graph-based Triplet Sampling (GTS). TGCN is composed of three parallel convolutional neural networks and graph convolutional networks with shared weights to extract the initial features of the image and learn the graph embedding of the image. By learning simultaneously image features and graph embedding, TGCN can obtain an effective graph structure for semi-supervised image retrieval.Besides, the image similarity information implicit in the graph structure is evaluated by the proposed GTS algorithm to select the appropriate Hard triplet, and the sample set composed of the Hard triplet then can be used to train effectively and quickly the model. Through the combination of TGCN and GTS, the proposed metric learning method is tested on two remote sensing data sets. Experimental results show that TGCN-GTS has the following two advantages: TGCN can learn effective graph embedding features and metric space according to the image and graph structure; GTS evaluates effectively the image similarity information implicit in the image structure and then selects the appropriate Hard triplet, which improves significantly the retrieval performance of semi-supervised remote sensing images.
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