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Volume 44 Issue 5
May  2022
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CAI Nian, LI Weibo, HUANG Qinhao, ZHOU Shuai, QIU Baojun, HE Zhaoquan. Defect Detection for Glass Seal Insulated Terminals Based on Sector Neighborhood Feature Engineering[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(5): 1548-1553. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211346
Citation: CAI Nian, LI Weibo, HUANG Qinhao, ZHOU Shuai, QIU Baojun, HE Zhaoquan. Defect Detection for Glass Seal Insulated Terminals Based on Sector Neighborhood Feature Engineering[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(5): 1548-1553. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211346

Defect Detection for Glass Seal Insulated Terminals Based on Sector Neighborhood Feature Engineering

doi: 10.11999/JEIT211346
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (62171142), The National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2021A1515011908), The Research Fund for Colleges and Universities in Huizhou (2019HZKY003)
  • Received Date: 2021-11-29
  • Accepted Date: 2022-02-23
  • Rev Recd Date: 2022-02-18
  • Available Online: 2022-03-05
  • Publish Date: 2022-05-10
  • In this paper, an appearance quality inspection method for glass seal insulated terminals is proposed based on feature engineering to replace the current manual inspection. First, the inspecting region in the glass seal insulated terminal image is divided into many sectors based on the shape prior of the terminal. Second, considering the characteristics of the image, four categories of sector features are designed, such as sector basic features, sector gray change rates, sector reflection features and sector direction statistical features. Then, they are input into a Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT) for rough classification. Next, to characterize excellently the sectors, a new image feature called Sector Neighborhood (SN) feature is designed by combining sector features of the nearest neighbor sectors and rough classification results for these sectors. Finally, the SN features and sector features are input into the GBDT for fine classification, which indicates final quality inspection. The experimental results indicate that the proposed method can achieve better inspection performance with reasonable inspection time compared to the existing inspection methods, which has 97.45% IoU and 0.987 F1.
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