Implementation and Routing Performance Analysis Based on Network Simulator-3 for Coordinate Radio-Acoustic Network

JIANG Zilong; WANG Yan; ZHONG Xuefeng; CHEN Fangjiong; GUAN Quansheng; JI Fei

doi:10.11999/JEIT211274

Volume 44 Issue 6

Jun. 2022

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Electronics & Information Technology > 2022 > 44(6): 2014-2023

JIANG Zilong, WANG Yan, ZHONG Xuefeng, CHEN Fangjiong, GUAN Quansheng, JI Fei. Implementation and Routing Performance Analysis Based on Network Simulator-3 for Coordinate Radio-Acoustic Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(6): 2014-2023. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211274

Citation:

JIANG Zilong, WANG Yan, ZHONG Xuefeng, CHEN Fangjiong, GUAN Quansheng, JI Fei. Implementation and Routing Performance Analysis Based on Network Simulator-3 for Coordinate Radio-Acoustic Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(6): 2014-2023. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211274

Citation:

JIANG Zilong, WANG Yan, ZHONG Xuefeng, CHEN Fangjiong, GUAN Quansheng, JI Fei. Implementation and Routing Performance Analysis Based on Network Simulator-3 for Coordinate Radio-Acoustic Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(6): 2014-2023. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211274

PDF( 7009 KB)

Implementation and Routing Performance Analysis Based on Network Simulator-3 for Coordinate Radio-Acoustic Network

doi: 10.11999/JEIT211274

JIANG Zilong^{1, 3},
WANG Yan¹,
ZHONG Xuefeng²,
CHEN Fangjiong^{1, 4
,
,},
GUAN Quansheng^{1, 3},
JI Fei^{1, 3}

1.
School of Electronics and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
2.
School of Computer Science and Technology, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China
3.
Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Survey Technology and Application, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou 510641, China
4.
Science and Technology on Information Transmission and Dissemination in Communication Networks Laboratory, Shijiazhuang 050081, China

Funds: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (62192711), Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province (2017B030314003)

Received Date: 2021-11-16
Rev Recd Date: 2022-04-24

Available Online: 2022-04-28

Publish Date: 2022-06-21

Abstract

Abstract

Underwater wireless communication mainly relies on underwater acoustic communication for information transmission. The high propagation delay and high bit error rate of underwater acoustic link, however, is a challenging task to provide low delay communication services for underwater applications. The Coordinate Radio-Acoustic Network (CRAN) aims to utilize fully the on-surface radio link to mitigate the shortcoming of Underwater Acoustic Network (UAN) and improve the performances of whole network. The routing protocol of CRAN needs to construct the heterogeneous acoustic-radio links which is one of the key researches to CRAN. In this paper, first, the design of buoy node and internet-stack with its’ implementation in NS-3 are introduced, and the simulation platform of CRAN in Network Simulator 3 (NS-3) is built. Second, the application of reactive routing protocol as Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector routing (AODV) to CRAN is discussed, and it is found that AODV used distance vector could select more high-speed radio links during route construction, which could effectively reduce the network transmission delay. Finally, the performance of AODV and its counterpart are compared and analyzed through the simulation. The results show that, compared with underwater acoustic communication network, CRAN has a great improvement in transmission delay, packet delivery rate, network throughput, energy efficiency and routing response speed. At the same time, the reactive routing protocol represented by AODV is more suitable than the active routing protocol represented by Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) for CRAN.
- Underwater acoustic communication,
- Communication network,
- Coordinate Radio-Acoustic Network (CRAN),
- Routing protocol

FullText(HTML)

References(16)

References

[1]	夏明华, 朱又敏, 陈二虎, 等. 海洋通信的发展现状与时代挑战[J]. 中国科学:信息科学, 2017, 47(6): 677–695. doi: 10.1360/N112017-00016 XIA Minghua, ZHU Youmin, CHEN Erhu, et al. The state of the art and challenges of marine communications[J]. Scientia Sinica Informationis, 2017, 47(6): 677–695. doi: 10.1360/N112017-00016
[2]	CELLA U M, JOHNSTONE R, and SHULEY N. Electromagnetic wave wireless communication in shallow water coastal environment: Theoretical analysis and experimental results[C]. The Fourth ACM International Workshop on UnderWater Networks, Berkeley, United States, 2009: 9.
[3]	SAJMATH P K, RAVI R V, and MAJEED K K A. Underwater wireless optical communication systems: A survey[C]. The 7th International Conference on Smart Structures and Systems (ICSSS), Chennai, India, 2020: 1–7.
[4]	ALI M F, JAYAKODY D N K, CHURSIN Y A, et al. Recent advances and future directions on underwater wireless communications[J]. Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, 2020, 27(5): 1379–1412. doi: 10.1007/s11831-019-09354-8
[5]	LI Yuzhou, WANG Shengnan, JIN Cheng, et al. A survey of underwater magnetic induction communications: Fundamental issues, recent advances, and challenges[J]. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 2019, 21(3): 2466–2487. doi: 10.1109/COMST.2019.2897610
[6]	COATELAN S and GLAVIEUX A. Design and test of a multicarrier transmission system on the shallow water acoustic channel[C]. OCEANS'94, Brest, France, 1994: III/472–III/477.
[7]	LIU Yun, CHEN Fangjiong, JI Fei, et al. A new amphibious network infrastructure with hybrid acoustic and radio links[C]. The Eighth ACM International Conference on Underwater Networks and Systems, Kaohsiung, China, 2013: 22.
[8]	朱敏, 武岩波. 水声通信技术进展[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 2019, 34(3): 289–296. doi: 10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2019.03.006 ZHU Min and WU Yanbo. Development of underwater acoustic communication technology[J]. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2019, 34(3): 289–296. doi: 10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.2019.03.006
[9]	官权升, 陈伟琦, 余华, 等. 声电协同海洋信息传输网络[J]. 电信科学, 2018, 34(6): 20–28. doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2018196 GUAN Quansheng, CHEN Weiqi, YU Hua, et al. Acoustic-radio cooperative marine information network[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2018, 34(6): 20–28. doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2018196
[10]	CHEN Fangjiong, JIANG Zilong, JI Fei, et al. Radio-acoustic integrated network for ocean information transmission: Framework and enabling technologies[J]. China Communications, 2021, 18(9): 62–70. doi: 10.23919/JCC.2021.09.006
[11]	XIE Peng, CUI Junhong, and LI Lao. VBF: Vector-based forwarding protocol for underwater sensor networks[C]. The 5th International IFIP-TC6 Networking Conference on Networking Technologies, Services, and Protocols; Performance of Computer and Communication Networks; Mobile and Wireless Communications Systems, Coimbra, Portugal, 2006: 1216–1221.
[12]	NICOLAOU N, SEE A, XIE Peng, et al. Improving the robustness of location-based routing for underwater sensor networks[C]. OCEANS 2007-Europe, Aberdeen, United Kingdom, 2007: 1–6.
[13]	YAN Hai, SHI Z J, and CUI Junhong. DBR: Depth-based routing for underwater sensor networks[C]. The 7th International IFIP-TC6 Networking Conference on Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks, Wireless Networks, Next Generation Internet, Singapore, 2008: 72–86.
[14]	PERKINS C E and ROYER E M. Ad-hoc on-demand distance vector routing[C]. WMCSA'99. Second IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications, New Orleans, USA, 1999: 90–100.
[15]	JACQUET P, MUHLETHALER P, CLAUSEN T, et al. Optimized link state routing protocol for ad hoc networks[C]. IEEE International Multi Topic Conference, 2001. IEEE INMIC 2001. Technology for the 21st Century, Lahore, Pakistan, 2001: 62–68.
[16]	LUO Junhai, CHEN Yanping, WU Man, et al. A survey of routing protocols for underwater wireless sensor networks[J]. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 2021, 23(1): 137–160. doi: 10.1109/COMST.2020.3048190