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Volume 44 Issue 12
Dec.  2022
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LIU Xiangyu, LIU Baorui, SONG Song, GUO Lei. Research on Optimization of Camera-based Visible Light Positioning System[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(12): 4246-4255. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211019
Citation: LIU Xiangyu, LIU Baorui, SONG Song, GUO Lei. Research on Optimization of Camera-based Visible Light Positioning System[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2022, 44(12): 4246-4255. doi: 10.11999/JEIT211019

Research on Optimization of Camera-based Visible Light Positioning System

doi: 10.11999/JEIT211019
Funds:  Chongqing University Innovation Research Group (CXQT21019)
  • Received Date: 2021-09-24
  • Accepted Date: 2021-12-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-12-03
  • Available Online: 2021-12-18
  • Publish Date: 2022-12-16
  • The existing indoor visible light positioning systems focus more on the positioning accuracy improvement and ignores the system's decoding success rate and the applicability of the positioning algorithm. The specific aspects are as follows: (1) Captured images with the blurring effect result in a lower decoding recognition rate; (2) Most existing systems use a single algorithm to achieve the positioning, and the dual-Light Emitting Diode (dual-LED) positioning algorithm exists the uncertainty for the rotation angle. The above problems result in the positioning accuracy decreasing or even the positioning system failure. First, the decoding algorithm based on the fringe width ratio is proposed to remove the defect of the artificial hard-threshold. Then, the joint positioning algorithm based on optimized rotation angle is proposed, which uses the smartphone orientation sensor to calibrate the rotation angle. Furthermore, a simple navigation application is designed. Experimental results show that the designed algorithms raise the decoding recognition rate up to 99% within 1.5 m, and the average positioning error is 3.998 cm.
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