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Volume 43 Issue 11
Nov.  2021
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Hongyan WANG, Xiyang XUE, Xiaofeng YANG, Zumin WANG. Joint Design of Millimeter-wave Radar Waveform Parameters and Receiving Weight under Resolution Constraints[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(11): 3201-3210. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200978
Citation: Hongyan WANG, Xiyang XUE, Xiaofeng YANG, Zumin WANG. Joint Design of Millimeter-wave Radar Waveform Parameters and Receiving Weight under Resolution Constraints[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(11): 3201-3210. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200978

Joint Design of Millimeter-wave Radar Waveform Parameters and Receiving Weight under Resolution Constraints

doi: 10.11999/JEIT200978
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61301258, 61871164), The Key Projects of Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LZ21F010002), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2016M590218), The National Defense Science and Technology Key Laboratory Foundation (61424010106)
  • Received Date: 2020-11-17
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-02-20
  • Available Online: 2021-03-03
  • Publish Date: 2021-11-23
  • Considering the issue of poor target detection performance of millimeter-wave radar caused by the limited platform space and transmitting power in the case of autonomous driving, a joint design approach of waveform parameters and receiving weight is developed in this paper to improve the target detection probability of millimeter wave radar with range and velocity resolution constraints. Firstly, based on the Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) signal, the millimeter-wave phased array detection model is established via the proposed method; Secondly, the constraints of the transmitting waveform parameters concerning the range and velocity resolution are constructed by analyzing the relationship between the range along with speed resolution and the transmitting waveform parameters; After that, based on the criterion of maximizing the output Signal to Clutter plus Noise Ratio (SCNR), a joint optimization model of transmitting waveform parameters and receiving weight with range and velocity resolution constraints is established to improve the target detection and range-velocity resolution performance of millimeter wave radar; Finally, based on the alternate iteration method, the resultant complex nonlinear optimization problem can be solved via the developed approach. Simulation results show that the proposed method can adaptively adjust the transmitting waveform parameters and receiving weight to improve the target detection performance with satisfying the requirements of range and speed resolution.
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