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Volume 43 Issue 8
Aug.  2021
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Wei XU, Zhengbin WEI, Pingping HUANG, Weixian TAN, Yaolong QI, Zhiqi GAO. Azimuth Multichannel Reconstruction for Moving Targets in Spaceborne Squinted Multichannel Synthetic Aperture Radar[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(8): 2276-2285. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200785
Citation: Wei XU, Zhengbin WEI, Pingping HUANG, Weixian TAN, Yaolong QI, Zhiqi GAO. Azimuth Multichannel Reconstruction for Moving Targets in Spaceborne Squinted Multichannel Synthetic Aperture Radar[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(8): 2276-2285. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200785

Azimuth Multichannel Reconstruction for Moving Targets in Spaceborne Squinted Multichannel Synthetic Aperture Radar

doi: 10.11999/JEIT200785
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (62071258, 61701264, 61631011), The Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2020ZD18), The National Defense Key Laboratory Foundation of China (6142216190209)
  • Received Date: 2020-09-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-01-21
  • Available Online: 2021-02-25
  • Publish Date: 2021-08-10
  • In the spaceborne azimuth multichannel SAR squinted mode, the squint angle and the velocity of moving target will cause the 2-D spectrum of echo signal to be aliased and the multichannel imbalance, respectively. Both phenomena would affect the azimuth multichannel reconstruction for moving targets. To resolve this problem, an azimuth multichannel reconstruction method for moving targets in the azimuth multichannel squinted mode is proposed. It eliminates the secondary Doppler aliasing problem caused by the squint angle through azimuth de-ramp preprocessing, and then the multichannel imbalance caused by the moving target velocity is resolved by the improved multichannel reconstruction matrix. The clutter suppression ability in the case of channel redundancy is analyzed, and the residual phase error caused by the estimated velocity error is discussed. Furthermore, an effect moving target velocity estimate approach is proposed. Finally, the simulation results on point targets validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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