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Volume 43 Issue 8
Aug.  2021
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Xiaochun LU, Meng WANG, Xue WANG, Yongnan RAO. Analysis on Structure and Multiplexing of L1 Signal from Global Positing System III in-orbit Satellites[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(8): 2317-2323. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200534
Citation: Xiaochun LU, Meng WANG, Xue WANG, Yongnan RAO. Analysis on Structure and Multiplexing of L1 Signal from Global Positing System III in-orbit Satellites[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2021, 43(8): 2317-2323. doi: 10.11999/JEIT200534

Analysis on Structure and Multiplexing of L1 Signal from Global Positing System III in-orbit Satellites

doi: 10.11999/JEIT200534
  • Received Date: 2020-07-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-12-21
  • Available Online: 2020-12-29
  • Publish Date: 2021-08-10
  • The navigation signal is the hub connecting space satellites and ground users, and is one of the most important parts of the satellite navigation and positioning system. Its advantages and disadvantages directly affect the subsequent positioning, speed measurement, timing and other performance. The 40 m high-gain antenna of the National Time Service Center is used to conduct multiple signal acquisition and comparison analysis of the Global Positing System III (GPS III) first satellite. Starting from the GPS III L1 frequency point modulation vector and frequency spectrum distribution, an in-depth analysis of the "sliding" phenomenon in the carrier phase of the L1 frequency point is carried out, and it is concluded that the phenomenon is mainly derived from the L1M signal. C/A code is used to analyze the authorized signal M code. The S-curve zero-crossing deviation and the power proportion of the L1 frequency point signal component are quantitatively analyzed. Among them, the L1M S-curve zero-crossing deviation reaches 0.058ns, and the signal power proportion is up to 6.78. The research results of this paper can provide support for the research on the modulation methods of the new generation GPS signals, and also provide references for the subsequent Beidou navigation satellite signal system design and signal quality evaluation methods.
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