Citation: | Ping ZENG, Ruifang GUO, Yingjie MA, Yuan GAO, Geng ZHAO. Provable Security Certificateless Authentication Scheme for Vehicular Ad hoc Network[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(12): 2873-2881. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190883 |
The design of authentication protocol is a hot topic in the field of the security of Vehicular Ad hoc NETwork (VANET). There are security problems caused by key escrow in the existing authentication schemes. In order to solve this problem and achieve secure and efficient verification, an efficient pairing-free certificateless authentication scheme with batch verification is proposed, in which the key of the vehicle is generated by the vehicle itself and a key generation center, which solves the problem that the key needs to be managed to the third party for maintenance. The bilinear pairing operation, one of the most complex operations in modern cryptography, is not used in the generation of vehicle’s signatures to reduce the computation cost of message verification. Unforgebility of the schemes against adaptively chosen-message and identity attack is proved under the difficulty of computing the discrete logarithm problem in the random oracle model to guarantee resistancy against modification and impersonation attacks, and has the characteristics of anonymity and traceability. Compared to the existing schemes, the proposed scheme is more efficient.
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