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Volume 42 Issue 6
Jun.  2020
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Ying NIU, Xuncai ZHANG. Image Encryption Algorithm of Based on Variable Step Length Josephus Traversing and DNA Dynamic Coding[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(6): 1383-1391. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190849
Citation: Ying NIU, Xuncai ZHANG. Image Encryption Algorithm of Based on Variable Step Length Josephus Traversing and DNA Dynamic Coding[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(6): 1383-1391. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190849

Image Encryption Algorithm of Based on Variable Step Length Josephus Traversing and DNA Dynamic Coding

doi: 10.11999/JEIT190849
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61602424, U1804262), The Key Research and Development Program of Henan Province (202102210177, 192102210134)
  • Received Date: 2019-10-31
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-05-03
  • Available Online: 2020-05-19
  • Publish Date: 2020-06-22
  • The security of digital image transmission and storage has become a hotspot of information security research. An image encryption algorithm based on variable step length Josephus traversing and DNA dynamic coding is proposed. Firstly, through the thorough analysis of Joseph traversing, the random sequence generated by chaotic map is taken as the variable step length of Joseph traversing, and the pixel position is permutated. Secondly, according to the random sequence generated by chaotic map, the DNA coding rules of pixel points transformation are selected, and the image is dynamically encoded into DNA strand, and the DNA sequence is calculated based on the principle of complementary base pairing. Because the DNA coding rules of the pixels transformation are dynamic, the hidden danger caused by the lack of DNA coding rules is well solved, and the security of the algorithm is improved. Finally, the permutation and diffusion characteristics of the algorithm are further enhanced by ciphertext feedback and chaotic system iteration. Experiment and security analysis results show that the algorithm not only has large key space and strong sensitivity to keys, but also can effectively resist attacks such as statistical analysis and brutal analysis.
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