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Volume 42 Issue 11
Nov.  2020
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Xiaojie TANG, Minghao HE, Mingyue FENG, Changxiao CHEN, Jun HAN. Two-dimensional DOA Estimation Method for L-shaped Array of Coherent Signals Based on Main Singular Vector[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(11): 2579-2586. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190455
Citation: Xiaojie TANG, Minghao HE, Mingyue FENG, Changxiao CHEN, Jun HAN. Two-dimensional DOA Estimation Method for L-shaped Array of Coherent Signals Based on Main Singular Vector[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(11): 2579-2586. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190455

Two-dimensional DOA Estimation Method for L-shaped Array of Coherent Signals Based on Main Singular Vector

doi: 10.11999/JEIT190455
Funds:  The Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (2019CFB383)
  • Received Date: 2019-06-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-04-01
  • Available Online: 2020-08-29
  • Publish Date: 2020-11-16
  • In order to handle the problem that the existing DOA estimation algorithm for L-shaped array of coherent signals is not accurate and the aperture loss is large, a method named L-shaped array Principal-singular-vector Utilization for Modal Analysis (L-PUMA) and its modified algorithm named L-shaped array Modified PUMA (L-MPUMA) are proposed. L-PUMA algorithm first denoises the cross-covariance matrix, then obtains the two-dimensional main singular vector by singular value decomposition, and then obtains the polynomial coefficient of the linear prediction equation by weighted least squares method. The root of the linear prediction equation is the DOA estimation of the signals. Finally, a new pairing algorithm is proposed to realize the pairing of elevation and azimuth. L-MPUMA algorithm uses the inverse conjugate transform to obtain the augmented main singular vector, which further improves the data utilization rate and overcomes the problem that the performance of L-PUMA deteriorates seriously when the signals are completely coherent. Simulation experiments verify the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
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