| Citation: | Juan WANG, Tong WANG, Jianxin WU. Iterative Multiple Signal Classification Algorithm with Small Sample Size[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(2): 445-451. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190160
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For cases with small samples, the estimated noise subspace obtained from sample covariance matrix deviates from the true one, which results in MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) Direction-Of-Arrival (DOA) estimation performance breakdown. To deal with this problem, an iterative algorithm is proposed to improve the MUSIC performance by modifying the signal subspace in this paper. Firstly, the DOAs are roughly estimated based on the noise subspace obtained from sample covariance matrix. Then, considering the sparsity of signals and the low-rank property of steering matrix, a new signal subspace is got from the steering matrix consisting of estimated DOAs and their adjacent angles. Finally, the signal subspace is modified by solving an optimization problem. Simulation results demonstrate the proposed algorithm can improve the subspace estimation accuracy and furtherly improve the MUSIC DOA estimation performance, especially in small sample cases.
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