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Volume 42 Issue 2
Feb.  2020
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Miao LIAO, Yang LI, Yuqian ZHAO, Yizhi LIU. A New Method for Image Superpixel Segmentation[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(2): 364-370. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190111
Citation: Miao LIAO, Yang LI, Yuqian ZHAO, Yizhi LIU. A New Method for Image Superpixel Segmentation[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2020, 42(2): 364-370. doi: 10.11999/JEIT190111

A New Method for Image Superpixel Segmentation

doi: 10.11999/JEIT190111
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61702179, 61772555), The Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2017JJ3091), The Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project of China (2018M632994), The Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department (17C0643)
  • Received Date: 2019-02-26
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-09-03
  • Available Online: 2019-09-20
  • Publish Date: 2020-02-19
  • Considering the problem that the existing superpixel methods are usually unable to set an appropriate number of generated superpixels automatically and unable to adhere to image boundaries effectively, a new superpixel method is proposed in this paper, which utilizes local information to perform multi-level simple linear iterative clustering to generate superpixels. First, original image is initially segmented by Simple Liner Iterative Clustering based on Local Information (LI-SLIC). Then, each superpixel is segmented iteratively until its color standard deviation is lower than a predefined threshold. Finally, the over-segmented superpixels are merged based on the color differences between adjacent superpixels. Experiments on Berkeley, Pascal VOC and 3Dircadb databases, as well as comparison with other methods indicate that the proposed method can adhere to image boundaries more accurately, and can prevent over- and under- segmentations more effectively.

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