Advanced Search
Volume 41 Issue 5
Apr.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Xu WANG, Julan XIE, Zishu HE, Huiyong LI. An Accurate Wideband Beampattern Synthesis Method Based on the Space-frequency Structure and the Space-time Structure Conversion[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(5): 1032-1039. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180545
Citation: Xu WANG, Julan XIE, Zishu HE, Huiyong LI. An Accurate Wideband Beampattern Synthesis Method Based on the Space-frequency Structure and the Space-time Structure Conversion[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(5): 1032-1039. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180545

An Accurate Wideband Beampattern Synthesis Method Based on the Space-frequency Structure and the Space-time Structure Conversion

doi: 10.11999/JEIT180545
Funds:  The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61871085), The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2672018ZYGX2018J010)
  • Received Date: 2018-06-04
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-12-03
  • Available Online: 2018-12-11
  • Publish Date: 2019-05-01
  • An accurate wideband beampattern synthesis method based on the space-time structure is proposed. Making use of the property that the magnitude response can be translated into linear function under the condition of conjugate symmetric weights, the beampattern synthesis problem is transformed into the convex optimization problem. The weights of space-time structure can be obtained by utilizing the principle of relationship between the two structures, after the weights of space-frequency structure is calculated by the interior point method. The proposed method can realize the wideband beampattern synthesis accurately, meanwhile ensuring the linear phase characteristic of the array response. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

  • loading
  • KNIGHT W C, PRIDHAM R G, and KAY S M. Digital signal processing for sonar[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 1981, 69(11): 1451–1506. doi: 10.1109/PROC.1981.12186
    GINI F, FARINA A, and GERCO M. Selected list of references on radar signal processing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2001, 37(1): 329–359. doi: 10.1109/7.913696
    GIANNAKIS G B. Highlights of signal processing for communications[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 1999, 16(2): 14–50. doi: 10.1109/MSP.1999.752038
    ELLINGSON S W and HAMPSON G A. Aubspace-tracking approach to interference nulling for phased array-based radio telescopes[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2002, 50(1): 25–30. doi: 10.1109/8.992558
    KARAMAN M, ATALAR A, and KOYMEN H. VLSI circuits for adaptive digital beamforming in ultrasound imaging[J]. IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 1993, 12(4): 711–720. doi: 10.1109/42.251122
    FROST O L. An algorithm for linearly constrained adaptive array processing[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 1972, 60(8): 926–935. doi: 10.1109/PROC.1972.8817
    DENTINO M, MCCOOL J, and WIDROW B. Adaptive filtering in the frequency domain[J]. Proceedings of the IEEE, 1978, 66(12): 1658–1659. doi: 10.1109/PROC.1978.11177
    HAMID U, QAMAR R A, and WAQAS K. Performance compariason of time-domain and frequency-domain beamforming techniques for sensor array processing[C]. Proceedings of 2014 11th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Science & Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan, 2014: 379–385. doi: 10.1109/IBCAST.2014.6778172.
    GODARA L C and JAHROMI M R S. Limitations and capabilities of frequency domain broadband constrained beamforming schemes[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 1999, 47(9): 2386–2395. doi: 10.1109/78.782182
    COMPTON R T. The relationship between tapped delay-line and FFT processing in adaptive arrays[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 1988, 36(1): 15–26. doi: 10.1109/8.1070
    GODARA L C. Application of the fast fourier transform to broadband beamforming[J]. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1995, 98(1): 230–240. doi: 10.1121/1.413765
    王力, 何丙发, 孙庆锋. 一种阵列天线快速波束赋形方法[J]. 现代雷达, 2016, 38(8): 70–74. doi: 10.16592/j.cnki.1004-7859.2016.08.016

    WANG Li, HE Bingfa, and SUN Qingfeng. Synthesis of the shaped-beam array antennas using a fast algorithm[J]. Modern Radar, 2016, 38(8): 70–74. doi: 10.16592/j.cnki.1004-7859.2016.08.016
    郑占旗, 阎跃鹏, 张立军, 等. 增加副瓣抑制机制的阵列天线波束赋形遗传算法研究[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2017, 39(3): 690–696. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160466

    ZHENG Zhanqi, YAN Yuepeng, ZHANG Lijun, et al. Research on genetic algorithm of antenna arrays beam shaping with side lobe suppression[J]. Journal of Electronics &Information Technology, 2017, 39(3): 690–696. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160466
    LIANG Junli, FAN Xuhui, FAN Wen, et al. Phase-only pattern synthesis for linear antenna arrays[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2017, 16: 3232–3235. doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2017.2771380
    陈俊杰, 金荣洪, 耿军平. 一种基于牛顿下山法的宽带阵列方向图综合算法[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2007, 41(8): 1366–1369. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-2467.2007.08.033

    CHEN Junjie, JIN Ronghong, and GENG Junping. A wideband array beam pattern synthesis algorithm based on newton downhill method[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2007, 41(8): 1366–1369. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1006-2467.2007.08.033
    陈明建, 罗景青. 基于叠加变加权最小二乘的宽带波束赋形方法[J]. 宇航学报, 2012, 33(6): 796–801. doi: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2012.06.016

    CHEN Mingjian and LUO Jingqing. A method for broadband shoped beam based on iterative variably-weighted least squares[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2012, 33(6): 796–801. doi: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2012.06.016
    贾深惠, 赵拥军, 陈沛, 等. 基于二阶锥规划的共形阵列宽带方向图综合[J]. 信息工程大学学报, 2016, 17(4): 437–442. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0673.2016.04.011

    JIA Shenhui, ZHAO Yongjun, CHEN Pei, et al. Conformal array beamforming for broadband signals based on second order cone programming[J]. Journal of Information Engineering University, 2016, 17(4): 437–442. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0673.2016.04.011
    刘子龙, 丁淑娟, 孙广俊, 等. 基于二阶锥规划的宽带波束形成器设计[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2013, 49(5): 195–199. doi: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1107-0521

    LIU Zilong, DING Shujuan, SUN Guangjun, et al. Design of broadband beamformer based on second-order cone programming[J]. Computer Engineering and Application, 2013, 49(5): 195–199. doi: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.1107-0521
    YAN Shefeng, MA Yuanliang, and HOU Chaohuan. Optimal array pattern synthesis for broadband arrays[J]. Journal of the Acoustical of America, 2007, 122(5): 2686–2696. doi: 10.1121/1.2785037
    DUAN Huiping, NG B P, SEE C M S, et al. Application of the SRV constraint in broadband pattern synthesis[J]. Signal Processing, 2008, 88(4): 1035–1045. doi: 10.1016/j.sigpro.2007.11.001
    ZHANG Tongtong and SER W. Robust beampattern synthesis for antenna arrays with mutual coupling effect[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2011, 59(8): 2889–2895. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2011.2152329
    BOYD S and VANDENBERGHE L. Convex Optimization[M]. New York, USA: Cambridge University Press, 2004: 127–189.
    虞泓波, 冯大政, 解虎. 相位响应固定幅度响应约束的稳健波束形成方法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2015, 37(7): 1688–1694. doi: 10.11999/JEIT141513

    YU Hongbo, FENG Dazheng, and XIE Hu. Robust beamforming with phase response fixed and magnitude response constraint[J]. Journal of Electronics &Information Technology, 2015, 37(7): 1688–1694. doi: 10.11999/JEIT141513
    LIAO Bin, TSUI K M, and CHAN Shingchow. Robust beamforming with magnitude response constraints using iterative second-order cone programming[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2011, 59(9): 3477–3482. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2011.2161445
    XU Dingjie, HE Rui, and SHEN Feng. Robust beamforming with magnitude response constraints and conjugate symmetric constraint[J]. IEEE Communication Letters, 2013, 17(3): 561–564. doi: 10.1109/LCOMM.2013.011513.122688
    ZHU Liangyu, SER W, ER M H, et al. Robust adaptive beamformers based on worst-case optimization and constraints on magnitude response[J]. IEEE Transaction on Signal Processing, 2009, 57(7): 2615–2628. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2009.2017004
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(5)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1973) PDF downloads(94) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return