| Citation: | Dongkai YANG, Xiangyu WANG, Jianhua LIU, Feng WANG. BeiDou-reflectometry Sea Wind and Wave Retrieval System and Experiment[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2019, 41(2): 317-323. doi: 10.11999/JEIT180397
|
A low power and cost BeiDou-reflectometry used to retrieve Significiant Wave Height (SWH) and wind is designed and implemented. To improve the retrieval accuracy, a correction method based on the power function of the elevation angle sinusoidal and a delay correlation for the rapid change of wind speed is proposed. Moreover, combined observation of multi-satellite signals and single-side filtering for the observable are performed to improve further the retrieval accuracy. The experiment results of observating SWH and wind speed using reflected BeiDou signals show that designed and developed system could implement long-term and stable observation; the retrieval accuracies of SWH and wind speed retrieved by propsoed retrieval models and improvement methods of the retreival accuracy are 0.13 m and 1.28 m/s which are 0.13 m and 0.78 m/s higher than the methods proposed by Soulat et al.
|
MARTIN-NEIRA M. A pasive reflectometry and interferometry system (PARIS) application to ocean altimetry[J]. ESA Journal, 1993, 17(4): 331–355.
|
|
SOISUVARN S, JELENAK Z, SAID F, et al. The GNSS reflectometry response to the ocean surface winds and waves[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations & Remote Sensing, 2016, 9(10): 4678–4699. doi: 10.1109/JSTARS.2016.2602703
|
|
XU Fei, SUN Xiechang, LIU Xinning, et al. The study on retrieval technique of significant wave height using airborne GNSS-R[C]. Conference of Spacecraft TT&C Technology in China, Singapore, 2016: 401–411.
|
|
ZHU Yongchao, YU Kegen, ZOU Jingui, et al. Sea ice detection based on differential delay-doppler maps from UK TechDemoSat-1[J]. Sensors, 2017, 17(7): 1–18. doi: 10.3390/s17071614
|
|
王峰, 杨东凯. 星载GNSS-R辅助海洋盐度探测方法[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2018, 44(1): 108–116. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2017.0018
WANG Feng and YANG Dongkai. Sea surface salinity determination method assisted by spaceborne GNSS-R[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2018, 44(1): 108–116. doi: 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2017.0018
|
|
DU Wenying, CHEN Nengcheng, and YAN Songhua. Online soil moisture retrieval and sharing using geospatial web-enabled BDS-R service[J]. Computers & Electronics in Agriculture, 2016, 121: 354–367. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2016.11.028
|
|
GARRISON J L, KATZBERG S J, and HILL M I. Effect of sea roughness on bistatically scattered range coded signals from the Global Positioning System[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 1998, 25(13): 2257–2260. doi: 10.1029/98GL51615
|
|
SOULAT F, CAPARRINI M, GERMAIN O, et al. Sea state monitoring using coastal GNSS‐R[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2004, 31(21): 133–147. doi: 10.1029/2004GL020680
|
|
ALONSO-ARROYO A, CAMPS A, PARK H, et al. Retrieval of significant wave height and mean sea surface level using the GNSS-R interference pattern technique: Results from a three-month field campaign[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience & Remote Sensing, 2015, 53(6): 3198–3209. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2014.2371540
|
|
WANG Feng, YANG Dongkai, LI Weiqiang, et al. A new retrieval method of significant wave height based on statistics of scattered BeiDou GEO signals[C]. Proceedings of the 28th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+2015), Tampa, America, 2015: 3953–3957.
|
|
VALENCIA E, CAMPS A, MARCHAN-HERNANDEZ J F, et al. Experimental determination of the sea correlation time using GNSS-R coherent data[J]. IEEE Geoscience & Remote Sensing Letters, 2010, 7(4): 675–679. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2010.2046135
|
|
LI Weiqiang, FABRA F, YANG Dongkai, et al. Initial results of typhoon wind speed observation using coastal GNSS-R of BeiDou GEO satellite[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations & Remote Sensing, 2016, 9(10): 4720–4729. doi: 10.1109/JSTARS.2016.2523126
|
|
公绪艳, 张凤元, 杨东凯, 等. 基于北斗卫星反射信号的海面风速探测[J]. 现代电子技术, 2017, 40(5): 5–9. doi: 10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2017.05.002
GONG Xuyan, ZHANG Fengyuan, YANG Dongkai, et al. Ocean surface wind speed detection based on reflected signal of Beidou satellite[J]. Modern Electronics Technique, 2017, 40(5): 5–9. doi: 10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2017.05.002
|
|
NOGUES-CORREIG O, GALI E C, CAMPDERROS J S, et al. A GPS-reflections receiver that computes doppler/delay maps in real time[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience & Remote Sensing, 2006, 45(1): 156–174. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2006.882257
|
|
LI Weiqiang, YANG Dongkai, ZHANG Bo, et al. Real-time processing of reflected GNSS signals for remote sensing: System and experiments[J]. The Journal of Navigation, 2011, 64(S1): 127–140. doi: 10.1017/S0373463311000403
|
|
Oceanpal Datasheet[OL]. http://www.starlab.es/products/oceanpal. 2003.
|
|
周荫清. 随机过程理论[M]. 第3版, 北京: 北京航空航天大学出版社, 2013: 64–65.
|
|
WANG Xin, SUN Qiang, ZHANG Xunxie, et al. First China ocean reflection experiment using coastal GNSS-R[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2008, 53(7): 1117–1120.
|
Figures(8) / Tables(2)
DownLoad:
