Advanced Search
Volume 40 Issue 7
Jul.  2018
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
FANG Chao, LIU Yanyang, SUO Zhiyong, LI Zhenfang, CHEN Junli. Robust Channel Mismatch Estimation in Multichannel HRWS SAR Based on Range Spectrum Analysis[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2018, 40(7): 1561-1566. doi: 10.11999/JEIT170996
Citation: FANG Chao, LIU Yanyang, SUO Zhiyong, LI Zhenfang, CHEN Junli. Robust Channel Mismatch Estimation in Multichannel HRWS SAR Based on Range Spectrum Analysis[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2018, 40(7): 1561-1566. doi: 10.11999/JEIT170996

Robust Channel Mismatch Estimation in Multichannel HRWS SAR Based on Range Spectrum Analysis

doi: 10.11999/JEIT170996
Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61471276, 61601298, 61671355, 41371439)

  • Received Date: 2017-10-24
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-04-11
  • Publish Date: 2018-07-19
  • In multichannel High-Resolution and Wide-Swath (HRWS) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) systems, channel amplitude and phase mismatches would degrade the performance of azimuth ambiguity suppression as well as range sampling mismatches. To address this problem, a robust estimation method based on range spectrum analysis is proposed in this letter. The method includes two steps: firstly, by exploiting the interferometric phases between the range spectrums of adjacent channels, the proposed method can robustly estimate range sampling mismatches by the combination of phase unwrapping and a weighted least squares fitting. Secondly, based on the theory of spatial cross correlation, an accurate Doppler centroid and phase mismatches could be obtained from constant phases between adjacent channels. Compared with traditional methods, the proposed method overcomes the effect of phase wraps and jumps on polynomial coefficient estimation. It not only improves the robustness of parameter estimation but also can simultaneously obtain the Doppler centroid and phase mismatches. Experimental results based on airborne real data and simulated data validate its effectiveness of the proposed method.
  • loading
  • KRIEGER G, GEBERT N, and MOREIRA A. Unambiguous SAR signal reconstruction from nonuniform displaced phase center sampling[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2004, 1(4): 260-264. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2004. 832700.
    [2] LI Zhenfang, WANG Hongyan, SU Tao, et al. Generation of wide-swath and high-resolution SAR images from multichannel small spaceborne SAR systems[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2005, 2(1): 82-86. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2004.840610.
    [3] KIM J, YOUNIS M, PAU P, et al. First spaceborne demonstration of gigital beamforming for azimuth ambiguity suppression[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2013, 51(1): 579-590. doi: 10.1109/TGRS. 2012.2201947.
    [4] FANG Dongsheng, LV Xiaole, YUN Ye, et al. An InSAR fine registration algorithm using uniform tie points based on Voronoi diagram[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2017, 14(8): 1403-1407. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2017. 2715189.
    [5] YAGUE-MARTINEZ N, ZAN F D, and PRATS-IRAOLA P. Coregistration of interferometric stacks of Sentinel-1 TOPS data[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2017, 14(7): 1002-1006. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2017.2691398.
    [6] ZHANG Shuangxi, XING Mengdao, XIA Xianggen, et al. Multichannel HRWS SAR imaging based on range-variant channel calibration and multi-Doppler-direction restriction ambiguity suppression[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2014, 52(7): 4306-4327. doi: 10.1109/ TGRS.2013.2281329.
    [7] FENG Jin, GAO Canguan, ZHANG Yi, et al. Phase mismatch calibration of the multichannel SAR based on azimuth cross correlation[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2013, 10(4): 903-907. doi: 10.1109/LGRS. 2012.2227107.
    [8] LIU Yanyang, LI Zhenfang, WANG Zhibin, et al. On the baseband Doppler centroid estimation for multichannel HRWS SAR imaging[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2014, 11(12): 2050-2054. doi: 10.1109/LGRS. 2014.2318511.
    [9] LIU Yanyang, LI Zhenfang, YANG Taoli, et al. An adaptively weighted least square estimation method of channel mismatches in phase for Multichannel SAR Systems in azimuth[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2014, 11(2): 439-443. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2013.2264771.
    [10] FANG Chao, LIU Yanyang, LI Zhenfang, et al. Clutter- cancellation-based channel phase bias estimation algorithm for spaceborne multichannel high-resolution and wide-swath SAR[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2016, 13(9): 1260-1264. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2016.2580740.
    [11] WANG Zhibin, LIU Yanyang, LI Zhenfang, et al. Phase bias estimation for multi-channel HRWS SAR based on Doppler spectrum optimisation[J]. Electronics Letters, 2016, 52(21): 1805-1807. doi: 10.1049/el.2016.2972.
    [12] YANG Taoli, LI Zhenfang, LIU Yanyang, et al. Channel error estimation methods for multichannel SAR systems in azimuth[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2013, 10(3): 548-552. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2012.2212873.
    [13] JIANG Zhibiao, WANG Jian, SONG Qian, et al. A refined cluster-analysis-based multibaseline phase-unwrapping algorithm[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2017, 14(9): 1565-1569. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2017.2723050.
    HONG Jun, ZENG Youbing, and WANG Yu. Calibration method of range-variant height errors in high resolution airborne InSAR[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(12): 3245-3251. doi: 10.11999/ JEIT160021.
    [15] WANG Hongrui, LIU Zhigang, SONG Yang, et al. Ensemble EMD-based signal denoising using modified interval thresholding[J]. IET Signal Processing, 2017, 11(4): 452-461. doi: 10.1049/iet-spr.2016.0147.
    [16] MADSEN S N. Estimating of the Doppler centroid of SAR data[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1989, 25(2): 134-140. doi: 10.1109/7.18675.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (991) PDF downloads(50) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return