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Volume 39 Issue 9
Sep.  2017
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TANG Lun, LIANG Rong, ZHANG Ya, CHEN Qianbin. Load Balance Algorithm Based on POMDP Load-aware in Heterogeneous Dense Cellular Networks[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(9): 2134-2140. doi: 10.11999/JEIT161347
Citation: TANG Lun, LIANG Rong, ZHANG Ya, CHEN Qianbin. Load Balance Algorithm Based on POMDP Load-aware in Heterogeneous Dense Cellular Networks[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(9): 2134-2140. doi: 10.11999/JEIT161347

Load Balance Algorithm Based on POMDP Load-aware in Heterogeneous Dense Cellular Networks

doi: 10.11999/JEIT161347
Funds:

The National 863 Program of China (2014AA 01A701), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61571073)

  • Received Date: 2016-12-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-03-24
  • Publish Date: 2017-09-19
  • In order to solve the load imbalance problem caused by uncertainty of traffic in heterogeneous dense cellular networks, this paper proposes a load balance algorithm through small cell range expansion. The proposed algorithm is based on Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP). By observing the packets of system user during the perceptual cycle, the next cycle system possible load state can be dopted. Then, the Dynamic Cell Range Expansion (DCRE) offset value is dynamically adjusted to take action in advance, reaching the purpose of optimizing the system load balance. To solve the problem efficiently, a heuristic algorithm is used to approximate and quickly get the suboptimal solution. Simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve load balance optimization in dense hetrogeneous network, and improve the system user throughput and resource utilization rate.
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