Advanced Search
Volume 39 Issue 8
Aug.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Yuxi, HUANG Guoce, LI Wei, LIU Jian. Robust Joint Design of Transmit Waveform and Receive Filter for MIMO Radar in Presence of Clutter[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(8): 1879-1886. doi: 10.11999/JEIT161146
Citation: WANG Yuxi, HUANG Guoce, LI Wei, LIU Jian. Robust Joint Design of Transmit Waveform and Receive Filter for MIMO Radar in Presence of Clutter[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(8): 1879-1886. doi: 10.11999/JEIT161146

Robust Joint Design of Transmit Waveform and Receive Filter for MIMO Radar in Presence of Clutter

doi: 10.11999/JEIT161146
Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61302153)

  • Received Date: 2016-10-26
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-03-26
  • Publish Date: 2017-08-19
  • The existing joint design methods of transmit waveform and receive filter for MIMO radar do not take into account the non-linear characteristics of radio frequency amplifier and the imprecise information about the target in practical applications. For these problems, a robust joint design of transmit waveform and receive filter for MIMO radar in presence of clutter with the power constraint of each element and the Peak-to-Average-power Ratio (PAR) constraint of transmit waveform from each element is proposed. The novel scheme sets an optimization model of MIMO radars output Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR) within the uncertainty of targets steering vector via Max-Min method. As for the resulting non-convex joint optimization problem, Semi-Definite Relaxation (SDR), Charnes-Cooper transformation, sequential optimization, and Lagrange dual theorem are adopted to converse the non-convex original problem into two convex Semi-Definite Programming (SDP) sub-problems, which are concerned about the covariance matrix of transmit space-time code and receive space-time filter, respectively. The final transmit waveform and receive filter can be obtained by randomization method. The efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm are verified by the simulation results.
  • loading
  • HAIMOVICH A M, BLUM R S, LENARD J, et al. MIMO radar with widely separated antennas[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 2008, 25(1): 116-129. doi: 10.1109/ MSP.2008.4408448.
    LI J and STOICA P. MIMO radar with collocated antennas[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 2007, 24(5): 106-114. doi: 10.1109/MSP.2007.904812.
    BEKKERMAN I and TABRIKIAN J. Target detection and localization using MIMO radar and sonars[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2006, 54(10): 116-129. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2006.879267.
    STOCIA P, LI J, and XIE Yao. On probing signal design for MIMO radar[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2007, 55(8): 4151-4161. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2007.894398.
    PANDEY N and ROY L P. Convex optimization based transmit beampattern synthesis for MIMO radar[J]. Electronics Letters, 2016, 52(2): 150-152. doi: 10.1049/ el.2015.1637.
    GONG P, SHAO Z, TU G, et al. Transmit beampattern design based on convex optimization for MIMO radar systems[J]. Signal Processing, 2014, 94: 195-201. doi: 10. 1016/j.sigpro.2013.06.021.
    XU H, BLUM R S, WANG J, et al. Colocated MIMO radar waveform design for transmit beampattern formation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2015, 51(2): 1558-1568. doi: 10.1109/TAES.2014.140249.
    STOCIA P, LI J, and ZHU X. Waveform synthesis for diversity-based transmit beampattern design[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2008, 56(6): 2593-2598. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2007.916139.
    AHMED S and ALOUINI M S. MIMO radar transmit beampattern design without synthesising the covariance matrix[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2014, 62(9): 2278-2289. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2014.2310435.
    黄中瑞, 单凉, 陈明建, 等. 一种新的MIMO雷达发射波形设计方法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2016, 38(5): 1026-1033. doi: 10. 11999/JEIT150758.
    HUANG Zhongrui, SHAN Liang, CHEN Mingjian, et al. A new method for the design of transmit waveform of MIMO radar[J]. Journal of Electronics Information Technology, 2016, 38(5): 1026-1033. doi: 10.11999/JEIT150758.
    LIU J, LI H, and HIMED B. Joint optimization of transmit and receive beamforming in active arrays[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2014,21(1): 39-42. doi: 10.1109/LSP.2013. 2289325.
    SEYYED M K, MAJTABA R, MOHAMMAD M N, et al. Design of multiple-input-multiple-output transmit waveform and receive filter for extended target detection[J]. IET Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 2015, 9(9): 1345-1353. doi: 10.1049/ iet-rsn.2015.0063.
    SADJAD I and SEYED A G. Transmit signal and receive filter design in co-located MIMO radar using a transmit weighting matrix[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2015, 22(10): 1521-1524. doi: 10.1109/LSP.2015.2411676.
    TANG B and TANG J. Joint design of transmit waveforms and receive filters for MIMO radar space time adaptive processing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2016, 64(18): 4707-4722. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2016.2569431.
    CUI G, LI H, and RANGASWAMY M. MIMO radar waveform design with constant modulus and similarity constraints[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2014, 62(2): 343-353. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2013.2288086.
    DE MAIO A, HUANG Y, PIEZZO M, et al. Design of optimized radar codes with a peak to average power ratio constraint[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2011, 59(6): 2683-2697. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2011.2128313.
    SEYYED M K, AUGUSTO A, ANTONIO D M, et al. Robust transmit code and receive filter design for extended targets in clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2015, 63(8): 1965-1976. doi: 10.1109/TSP.2015.2404301.
    TANG B, LI J, ZHANG Y, et al. Design of MIMO radar waveform covariance matrix for clutter and jamming suppression based on space time adaptive processing[J]. Signal Processing, 2016, 121: 60-69. doi: 10.1016/j.sigpro. 2015.10.033.
    ZHU W and TANG J. Robust design of transmit waveform and receive filter for colocated MIMO radar[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2015, 22(11): 2112-2116. doi: 10.1109/ LSP.2015.2461460.
    LUO Z Q, MA W K, SO A C, et al. Semidefinite relaxation of quadratic optimization problems[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 2010, 27(3): 20-34. doi: 10.1109/MSP.2010.936019.
    CHARNES A and COOPER W W. Programming with linear fractional functionals[J]. Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, 1962, 9(3): 181-186. doi: 10.1002/nav.3800090303.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1125) PDF downloads(381) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return