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Volume 38 Issue 12
Jan.  2017
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WANG Zhibin, LIU Yanyang, LI Zhenfang, CHEN Junli. Phase Bias Estimation Algorithm for HRWS SAR System in Azimuth Based on Doppler Spectrum Optimization[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(12): 3026-3033. doi: 10.11999/JEIT161038
Citation: WANG Zhibin, LIU Yanyang, LI Zhenfang, CHEN Junli. Phase Bias Estimation Algorithm for HRWS SAR System in Azimuth Based on Doppler Spectrum Optimization[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(12): 3026-3033. doi: 10.11999/JEIT161038

Phase Bias Estimation Algorithm for HRWS SAR System in Azimuth Based on Doppler Spectrum Optimization

doi: 10.11999/JEIT161038
Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61471276, 61601298, 61671355)

  • Received Date: 2016-10-08
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-11-28
  • Publish Date: 2016-12-19
  • By suppressing the Doppler ambiguity, the along-track multi-channel Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) system can simultaneously achieve High-Resolution and Wide-Swath (HRWS) imaging. However, the presence of unavoidable amplitude and phase bias tends to the absence of ambiguous signals in the SAR images. To address this issue, a novel phase bias estimation algorithm based on Doppler spectrum optimization is proposed. By exploiting the fact that phase bias can cause Doppler spectrum broadened, the phase bias can be successfully estimated by optimizing the Doppler spectrum. The Doppler centroid estimation can be avoided before phase biases estimation, which reduces the estimation accuracy caused by the inaccurate Doppler centroid. The proposed algorithm can achieve better performance when Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is low. The effectiveness of the algorithm is validated by experimental results carried out on simulated data and SAR data collected by an air- borne multi-channel system.
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