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Volume 39 Issue 5
May  2017
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XIAO Mansheng, XIAO Zhe, WEN Zhicheng, ZHOU Liqian. Improved FCM Clustering Algorithm Based on Spatial Correlation and Membership Smoothing[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(5): 1123-1129. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160710
Citation: XIAO Mansheng, XIAO Zhe, WEN Zhicheng, ZHOU Liqian. Improved FCM Clustering Algorithm Based on Spatial Correlation and Membership Smoothing[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(5): 1123-1129. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160710

Improved FCM Clustering Algorithm Based on Spatial Correlation and Membership Smoothing

doi: 10.11999/JEIT160710
Funds:

The Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province (2015JJ2047, 2016JJ5034, 2016JJ5036), The Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Department of Education (15A055, 15C0403)

  • Received Date: 2016-07-05
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-12-20
  • Publish Date: 2017-05-19
  • Concerning the problem that general Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) and its improved algorithm are sensitive to noise in the samples clustering and clustering boundary is not accurate enough, an improved FCM clustering algorithm based on spatial correlation is proposed. Firstly, it can improve the method of clustering center calculation and the function of distance calculation, through analyzing spatial distribution characteristics, interaction and influence value of the samples. Then, it redefines the fuzzy membership matrix through introducing a control parameter during summing membership of the samples with neighborhood information, thus realizing smoothing membership of neighborhood samples. Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the improved algorithm has a better effect for samples with a lot of noise, and that the regional boundary value can process the image better.
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