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Volume 39 Issue 3
Mar.  2017
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YANG Aiping, ZHANG Liyun, QU Chang, WANG Jian. Underwater Images Visibility Improving Algorithm with Weighted L1 Regularization[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(3): 626-633. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160481
Citation: YANG Aiping, ZHANG Liyun, QU Chang, WANG Jian. Underwater Images Visibility Improving Algorithm with Weighted L1 Regularization[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2017, 39(3): 626-633. doi: 10.11999/JEIT160481

Underwater Images Visibility Improving Algorithm with Weighted L1 Regularization

doi: 10.11999/JEIT160481
Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61372145, 61201371)

  • Received Date: 2016-05-10
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-10-31
  • Publish Date: 2017-03-19
  • Due to the absorption and scattering when light is traveling in water, there are two major problems of underwater imaging: color distortion and low contrast. Traditional enhancement and restoration methods can not handle these problems very well, so, this paper proposes a new approach based on the underwater optical imaging model and a Retinex-based enhancing approach. Firstly, a simple color correction method based on statistical method is adopted to address the color distortion. Then the adaptive Wiener filter is used to optimize the initial transmission map with the boundary constraints. In order to make the result more naturalness, a weighted L1 regularization model is proposed to enhance the luminance layer. Finally, an adaptive Gamma correction operation is adopted for post-processing. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in restoring the original color of the scene and enhancing image contrast and the visibility.
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