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Volume 38 Issue 3
Mar.  2016
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A Distributed Algorithm for Constructing 1-barrier Coverage[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(3): 720-727. doi: 10.11999/JEIT150664
Citation: A Distributed Algorithm for Constructing 1-barrier Coverage[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(3): 720-727. doi: 10.11999/JEIT150664

A Distributed Algorithm for Constructing 1-barrier Coverage

doi: 10.11999/JEIT150664
Funds:

The Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY14F020020, LQ12F02015), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61379023, 61401397)

  • Received Date: 2015-06-02
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-12-04
  • Publish Date: 2016-03-19
  • The constructing cost and lifetime are two core problems when constructing a barrier coverage of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). For the former, the amount of nodes and information transferred are considered very much. And the WSN shutdown Caused by just for some specific nodes died should be avoided. This paper proposes an algorithm named Distributed Barrier Coverage Algorithm (DBCA) to construct a distributed 1-barrier coverage by using k-HOP clustering and path planning. Theory analysis and simulation results show that the algorithm can reduce the number of nodes and information transferred effectively. When the deployed nodes reach the number of 700, it performs better than Optimal Node Selection Algorithm (ONSA) and Localized Barrier Coverage Protocol (LBCP) algorithm in reducing transferring information with 25% and 41.6%, and in prolonging lifetime with 44% and 30%.
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