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Volume 37 Issue 6
Jun.  2015
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Zeng Le-tian, Liang Yi, Xing Meng-dao. Autofocus Algorithm of High Resolution SAR Based on Polar Format Algorithm Processing[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2015, 37(6): 1409-1415. doi: 10.11999/JEIT141131
Citation: Zeng Le-tian, Liang Yi, Xing Meng-dao. Autofocus Algorithm of High Resolution SAR Based on Polar Format Algorithm Processing[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2015, 37(6): 1409-1415. doi: 10.11999/JEIT141131

Autofocus Algorithm of High Resolution SAR Based on Polar Format Algorithm Processing

doi: 10.11999/JEIT141131
  • Received Date: 2014-08-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2014-12-08
  • Publish Date: 2015-06-19
  • Equipped with an airborne spotlight SAR, inertia navigation system can not measure the motion errors with the required accuracy for high resolution SAR imaging, which may degrade severely the quality of a SAR image. In this paper, a novel autofocus algorithm that can be directly embedded in Polar Format Algorithm (PFA) is proposed, that is, a Hybrid Multistage Parameterized Minimum Entropy (HMPME) algorithm to proceed Range Cell Migration (RCM) correction and a scaled-stepsize iterative phase correction method based on Contrast Enhancement (CE). The autofocus processing accurately compensates the effects of range cell migration and phase errors. Also, this algorithm is most robust in processing images of low contrast and low signal-to-noise ratio. Finally, simulations and experiments with real spotlight SAR data validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
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