摘要:
本文介绍了S波段200kW多注宽带速调管的研究工作。给出了多注速调管及其电子光学和聚焦系统、宽带输出电路的设计和计算结果。并给出了我国第一批实验型多注宽带速调管的性能:工作电压19kV时,控制极负偏压为7kV,脉冲电流32.25A,导流系数12.3P,电子注直流通过率91.8%。最大输出功率252kW,平均功率3.5kW,效率41%,增益49dB,带宽9.1%,带内功率波动1.7dB。
Abstract:
Multi-beam klystron (MBK) is a new type of high power microwave amplifier. The S-band multi-beam broadband klystron doveloped in Institute of Electronics of Academia Sinica (IEAS) is described in this paper. The research progresses on the design and calculation of the tube, multi-beam electron gun and focusing system, broadband output circuit are given. For beam voltage of 19kV and bias voltage of control electrode of --7kV, the measured performance of the tube are as follows: the beam current of 32.25A, beam perveance of 12.3P, DC beam transmission of 91.8, peak power of 252kW, average power of 3.5kW, the efficiency of 41, the gain of 49dB, the band width of 9.1 with 1.7dB power variation.